Hello! hello hello. Welcome back to the beginning. You haven't been here before.
I'm Kiki, this is Sonia and sick bro (it's actually Sophie).This is our camera woman.
Her name's *um* we'll keep it a secret.
Wait, what is the name we called her in high school? When we made that castle thing? vobo? vobo?
VOBO! It's an inside joke but you know what it's an outside joke now.
Today, we're eating chicken! Charcoal chicken. Do you want some? Here's the garlic sauce!
(Here are the) chips! We're picky we only like the bottom half.
It will not go to waste. We have families to feed (LOL) No we don't.
(And) Tabbouleh. We have dependents. Why did we start this channel guys?
Christelle had too much time on her hands and she wanted to start a podcast.
I actually don't! I'm an active person *oKAY* I WANTED TO START A PODCAST.
But that was dumb and that was it. That was literally it. Hold on my mothers calling. Hello?
So how do we know each other? I first met this gr*nk over here like before we
started high school and she was a lonely h*e we were like who the f*k
is this lonely h*e coming to open day? C: This is her 11 year old thoughts as well btw.
My exact thoughts word for word: 'Who is this lonely h*e? and we spoke her
We were like *oh* she's the only girl coming from her school.
Alright you clearly didn't make that big of an impact. *WOAH* Are we starting beef already?
That was the first time I saw her, I really didn't think much of her because we were still in primary school.
Oh interesting! S: So that's how I met Soph.
Soph: Yeah I didn't like Sonia because she wasn't nice to me.
C: Ok Sonia wasn't nice to ANYONE. S: What do you mean? C: I sat next to Sonia in maths.
She was very different. When did you even meet Sonia besides primary school?
Year 7, because I was friends with all her friends.
You had FRIENDS in Year 7? *fight me*
No but, we still had other friends my our own primary schools.
Yeah I don't know how we became friends to be honest. S: She was mean, we hated each other.
We've been friends for that long.
That's the short way out but ok. I remember Sonia. OK tbh Sonia didn't like me.
Because we sat next to each other in maths.
I took her white out (liquid tape).
She didn't like that because she's a selfish h*e. But she bought me a white out anyway.
S: Because I was sick of her shit.
I don't remember any of this! This is all from her mouth and Sophie I knew...
Sophie from swimming (class), thats where we met.
Do you remember? I thought we met in English with Mrs ***. Is that where we met?
I feel like I was in that class. No, we met in French! I FEEL LIKE I WAS IN THAT CLASS TOO.
This is not your story bro, get out of it.
Oh shit maybe, but I remember properly talking to you in Swimming because we both sucked and we were in the shitty class.
I was in the shitty level too! You weren't in swimming with us, were you?
Because our (school) houses were split up.
*To Vobo* Do you want food? Here, get the cardboard because you're a peasant.
You don't get to eat with us... eat on the floor.
Look at those hands everyone, look at her gorgeous hands as she reaches for the food *lmao*
It's like those ASMR cooking videos where they only show their hands *ohusadkbjnlahsod*
Me and Sophie met in swimming and I helped her tie her hair *WHAT*
That glout? GLOUT? That glow down bro.
I'm here for the glout. *Christelle cryin*
I assumed that she didn't like me and at the end of Yr 7. It was our last day of school.
I was joking, put it back on the table.
Bro, can't you take a joke? IT WAS A JOKE
Yeah, she gave me a hug. She said 'bye, see you next year!' and I was like 'HHHH'
She *DID* like me.
And Sonia... we didn't really become friends till Year 10 or Year 9 when we were in Science with you *points at Vobo*
We sat in the back. We did nothing, I don't know how we got into the top class.
I remember one thing that *SHOOK* me
We had a brochure due, (do you remember?)
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
They just copied and pasted the same tiny paragraph
on every single page and the teachers didn't even notice. I just thought that was like
*wow* These guys are genius. I full spent so long on that brochure.
We were making it on the day I think. Were we making it on the day? WE WERE MAKING IT ON THE DAY.
full copying and pasting the same paragraph over like 3 sections.
She didn't notice.
It just shows how much teachers care.
I'm just say no we're not paying um I'm a woman
we don't you pressured her into doing this because we know she's good at
computers I make the channel art though so quite a wedding present
imma credit myself Oh so why did we call the channel of the suit no idea because
when you sneak away drunk you try too strong I think you was sick it was
yeah you said I think I'm getting sick and I was like you need some don't like
that radar wait let me juice then you were sick and I was responding to that
respect you will see yeah actually yeah I just look at what you made them no I
don't think that you randomly sent like do you want soup in the chat so I put
some of my privates like oh I actually didn't say I thought it was the name and
then I'll confuse those yeah we chose like is the super main I'm in my behind
what am I have brand voice the whole time you're right this is how bad my
memory is what's that channel with the baby
what oh he knows I used one maybe two years life you mean your news channel no
but they love their kids and they like have heaps of money
pretty blonde um Tami that's are usually Matt I know he's like he said something
racist shoot one time hurt a lot of people I have two kids
what I come to whoever can find this channel whoever he's like he's got curly
hair yeah she's like really really pretty
no why oh they like super bougie like like another he's really young
yeah and the kids are like hella Buddhism I think whenever you're talking
about ice family yeah I win okay welcome back what does anything in the thanks to
no chain why is so funny you know you're funny but it's in my DNA
so the new toy story trailer came out I don't like Toy Story I'm popping up
opinion I don't know our story I think it's your star instapass I think it's
they're just ugly I just think the character the ugly what so you watch
things no that's not what I mean I haven't been like when you're a child
and you're just old man voice I don't know I didn't like it I just do like the
shirt I mean the movie knows how many would you say your Netflix do you see
what's not fucking family yes a much oh good shirt you say isn't
came out on that play Bouchard quality I like that shirt how much season hey I
think Debbie was revealing so the child hey Debbie and Ian in with
his onion happy washed up I want to use a so annoying this in this season and
IANS like one of my favorites interesting mm-hmm he's literally unlike
this random act he'd just stopped taking his meds so goes a little bit crazy
have you finished Sabrina yet no I'm just scared scary nice care information
I'm really bad with scary stuff like extremely bad scary stuff in bugs I tap
out you know what a scary blood flies yeah butterflies are so scary and I hate
them it's pretty good and then you just looked at like the
butterflies you're a little baby or you all what's a little artificial
superficial try to should be captured on because we have no furniture fantastic
printer I am alright so if you made it this far in the video well done um don't
subscribe don't subscribe just click the dislike button cuz I know I would and
just raised us yeah can you write sauce in the comment rest
us very very early a hopeful rescue pack question would you like that ego yeah
code ecosystem
the virus is strong we tell them that we're obsessive I'm obsessive cody KO
and Noel Miller just put out there we'll blow that one how much I love them I
swear we won't leave their tunnels in this stuff not to like emotion okay but
when name-dropping people that act they actually care about Cody Cody Noel they
actually care about okay know what we saw a minute people
love you I just nobody except himself nobody like you guys we girls like Bella
bond enough yeah funny video pantry fans are they - yeah true fan what caused
this not everything every single every one every single one because they're
funny actually maybe not the new one that they just pursue but every single
one every one girl is in a tiny me can kamikaze legs down below these honestly
I probably won't link it I'm lazy but actually I'll link it link it to you
through ah you wanna sit up here but I didn't even want to sit up feed my buddy
hurts I think I reached my lowest point
to me donate your period just get pregnant
that is life advice languid bodies what adjudications alright ready
yeah but one is Shane Dawson
yes but hello okay and then I did it
videos yeah twins Jenna mom yeah she's a nerd
yeah and her dogs and my Chamberlain I like what she does the green screen
videos they're funny I'm a Chamberlain yes but like not in 2001
yes she's gone she's like 17 ready link
will it tell me Safiya yeah I like her she like you like you I don't know I
think I can sense a little like her content is still BuzzFeed yeah like I
saw the second but maybe it's cuz that's what she bought the BuzzFeed maybe
perhaps Wow he was like one my favorite Jenner a long time but I think you just
have her you Mikey's content Cano it's for a Saturday
yeah really I think so but I love that whole crew of people I think they're the
only youtubers are kind of like really it's like down earthen yeah no Miranda
sings
does anyone watch your show on that sleeves
no good oh I don't watch it don't mind good
who's watched it I watch it was a good Bobby productions I like them but they
break up I never watched and then he got he's made a channel with that girl fact
check us Johnny is septic I don't worry Christopher I think he's like died off I
don't want you Joker suffers that gay guy who wasn't gay on time and then he
came out in that melody oh whoops anyway James chose James chose I mean he is
funny
oh yeah oh yeah yeah what happened they got shut down
what something to find is that why I
like something he's sort of coming anyway he went for a juicy you know that
is coming can you ELISA violet I don't know it's
got too much controversy - I don't know did have probably hope I don't
particularly like her either and don't watch user
all right put the try guys I like to try guys is Kate gay
I like I like Kate Eugene Eugene I like you I didn't use gay fella pons no no
sorry I liked your neighborhood no you're come upon one what an aimbot
chasing ice bath yeah I don't watch Casey but apparently has
no problem Jack's a older problem there doctor like dr. Q I like Jack's
abilities I like his books all right zoella no no
no Eric I like the house the house is beautiful my solos Maurice fucking
YouTube is Zola's house except Joe Joey what's her brother's name Joey
except for Stefan I was once a well as brother Joyce ugh
yeah like him he was right brush I always thought he was cute I don't think
that's my kind of a Casper they always had Burzum prank oh yeah they would like
that was my shit I was like ah one day I'm gonna get a boyfriend like enjoy
suck he was my type when I was like human roadways bring it taste
I had reading crushes and I was like when I was when I was she likes the
personality okay I just thought wrong was cute okay well not run what's
happening Rupa end of the video see ya see ya
thanks for watching um English is my first language English
is all out first language but we cannot make it actually how do people out there
thanks for what high but just little by yeah
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GETALIVE - The web series - 1x12 Vento Rovente - Duration: 16:05.
Sub: Lucy, MJ Rev: Lucy
BURNING WIND
We're back at the beginning.
We have no key.
We even have no clues.
We don't know where to go.
Come on, let's go, We'll get somewhere, Sugar plum.
What do you care anyway, when you can, you run.
Oh, come on...
Oh, oh, oh, guys
This isn't helping, let's calm down a bit.
- Calm down? - Guys...
If it wasn't for you we'd still have the key.
- Look who's talking - Guys, excuse me...
Come on, you know I was forced.
- Forced? - Poor thing!
What are you talking about?
- Use your powers, no? - No, I couldn't.
Guys!
- Shut up! - Shut up!
Are you kidding me?
You've had a crush on the paladin since 8th grade, come on!
Listen...
Guys, where are the players?
We've been here fourty minutes, dead too
and we havent' seen a soul yet.
It'd be awesome to have some booze.
Shut up bro.
What I need is some some firewater with this cold.
What's important is to toast the Emperor.
Guys, how are you talking?
You've got a strange accent.
you told me you were from Oxford, and I don't think it's true.
And you're using strange words, firewater
that what you said?
At arms!
Help!
Wanderer! Pilgrim!
Guys...
Come closer, pilgrim.
No, I'll wait here.
Pilgrim, come closer.
No no.
Come here!
Alright.
Pilgrim,
Yes?
We're dying.
You're dying?
Who?
The King.
The King? We'look for him later.
Now tell me your name.
You don't want a grave without a name.
What grave are you talking about?
Where were you, we've been looking all over for you.
Sire?
Sire? Sire? Oh, sorry...
Some respect please. We are before our King.
Great.
Hush, I must concentrate.
By my powers, I heal you.
Already done?
Yes, he should feel better now.
Yes, yes, yes, thank you, I feel much better.
Help me.
Thank you, thank you.
Thank you for the help you've given us,
my valiant warriors.
What happened?
A terrible catastrophe, my blind friend.
It all started when an ancestral power
was awakened from the bowels of hell.
This power was then embodied
into a creature of immense power
And then?
Then we're as good as dead, my friend.
Quiet, he's giving us a quest.
A what?
A task, a mission Conan.
Only the necromancer could contain the beast.
But now that the necromancer has been defeated,
who? Oh, who will stop it?
My followers and my followers
were attacked by the beast's minions
while we were trying to defend
the only object able to stop it
and we protected it with our bodies.
The Sword of Supreme Good.
Swords!
Always swords!
Never an object for mages.
This is great news,
we finally have hope to save everyone.
If only it were easy,
my procacious friend.
Unfortunately, the necromancer Hastur
was cautious
and protected the chest with three keys.
Without these, all is useless.
It was nice knowing you, good bye.
Nice. Go go.
My valiant warriors,
We are leaving you the honor and duty,
to protect the chest.
May the gods be with you.
See ya.
It only weights 600 kg.
Get the chest, open the chest, move the chest.
Let's stop and rest a bit.
Thank God.
It's over.
Like always, we're at a step from the solution
and it slips from our grasp.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Stop it, you're our first problem.
What do you want from me?
- Come on guys! - Oh!
You're acting like kids who are stealing each other's toys.
Some brotherly love no?
We've come this far
and we'll be able to get out of this mess.
We have a mage,
a priestess that cures with her hands even Kings,
a lockpicking flagflying thief,
and her that does things with her hands, very well too
Bounty hunter.
Bounty hunter. Morgan is a bounty hunter.
Yeah, well alright.
With all this power we can do something, right?
In a nutshell, what do you want to do?
What I want to do?
I want to get back those keys from that…
scoundrel!
Courage!
I'm with you.
Oh!
First we need a plan.
But first let's get this chest out of the road.
This is the plan:
Siegfried has hidden the keys for sure in the casket Morgan saw
in his tent,
the tent that surely is guarded by guards.
So,
Drazhar will hide in the woods.
Excuse me, that's me?
He'll hid in the woods.
Now, Morgan
will distract the guards and bring them into the woods.
I'm not going with this one.
You say that to yo' sister.
I was saying,
Morgan brings them to the woods
where Drazhar is hiding,
Now it's your turn, big boy.
They'll be easy victims to his spells.
I'm a master here. I'll do it.
Walk, you idiot! Walk!
It's clear till here?
Yes.
Good.
Now it's Conan and Erin's turn.
Now that the tent is without guards outside, but
if I know Siegfried, He's put guards on the inside.
So,
Conan gets Erin into the tent,
so she charms the guards.
Charms?
That thing with my hand.
Ah, ok.
Charmed by the power in me.
Then,
Conan enters the tent
and in a flash he grabs the casket.
Perfect, you are a genius.
Guys, let's go.
Hold on, what do you do in all this?
The hardest task.
Guard the chest.
What if they come back?
Yeah, yesh. Let's go.
Perfect, I must tell my little lord.
I fucked up.
Why the chainsaw?
I'm Ash.
Ash who?
What do you mean who?
Life is an arena,
gladiators live or die.
You're Crom,
Crom Steel Mantle.
Go face your destiny.
Thank you, Master.
Well, who do I have to thank?
I've never seen you at any Larp.
But now I have to...
Where's Velt?
Oh Velt,
we made a mess to get this casket back
you only had to guard this chest,
and when we come back, you're not here.
Look, forget it...
Hero, did you do it?
Come on, give us a hand.
It's empty guys, how is that possible?
Something isn't right.
Exactly Mary Jane,
this is what happens to those who try to fuck the wrong guy.
Let's not waste time with chit chat and tears.
You know you're as good as dead.
Guards!
Kill them!
I'm going to go dress up for the grand finale.
Let's take them on.
Good thought but this time we're..
Charge! Burning Wind!
-------------------------------------------
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The History of the Oil and Petroleum Industry (documentary) - Duration: 44:50.
OIL: DRILLERS GO BUST FOR IT.
NATIONS GO TO WAR FOR IT. NOBODY CAN GET ENOUGH.
FROM A SINGLE 50-FOOT DERRICK TO PLATFORM CITIES TALLER
THAN THE TALLEST BUILDINGS, IT'S A HIGH-RISK GAMBLE
THAT CAN MAKE YOU A BILLIONAIRE OR RUIN YOUR LIFE.
NOW: PASSION, LUCK, AND SCIENCE IN THE SEARCH FOR BLACK GOLD
IN THE EARLY 1600s,
WHEN EUROPEAN EXPLORERS FIRST ENTERED THE WOODED HILLS
OF WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA, THEY FOUND SOMETHING THEY'D
NEVER ENCOUNTERED BEFORE-- A BLACK, OOZING SUBSTANCE
THAT SEEPED UP FROM THE GROUND IN VISCOUS BUBBLES.
THE LOCAL INDIANS TOUTED THE SUBSTANCE AS A FOLK-MEDICINE
CURE-ALL FOR EVERYTHING FROM BURNS TO BROKEN BONES.
THEY ALSO USED IT TO CAULK THEIR CANOES.
NATIVE AMERICANS WERE NOT THE FIRST TO MAKE USE
OF THIS NATURAL RESOURCE. THE WALLS OF JERICHO
WERE HELD TOGETHER WITH OIL-BASED TAR AS MORTAR.
AND ACCORDING TO THE BIBLE, NOAH APPLIED TWO COATS OF TAR
TO THE OUTSIDE OF THE ARK TO MAKE IT WATERTIGHT.
OIL HAD BEEN FORMED OVER MILLIONS OF YEARS
FROM PREHISTORIC PLANT AND ANIMAL LIFE THAT DECAYED
AND WAS COMPRESSED UNDER GREAT PRESSURE.
BUT IT WASN'T UNTIL THE 1850s THAT IT BURST FORTH
INTO THE MODERN WORLD AND TRIGGERED A REVOLUTION.
THE MAN WHO LAUNCHED THIS REVOLUTION
WAS A NEW YORK LAWYER WITH AN ENTREPRENEURIAL FLAIR
NAMED GEORGE BISSELL. HE HAD SEEN HOW PENNSYLVANIA OIL
WAS COLLECTED FROM THE SURFACE AND USED IN MEDICINAL ELIXIRS
POPULAR AT THE TIME. >> "RUB IT ON WOUNDS, CUTS,
ABRASIONS, RASHES, PIMPLES, SORES, SCRATCHES,
AND OTHER AFFLICTIONS OF THE EPIDERMIS."
>> narrator: BUT BISSELL HAD ANOTHER IDEA
FOR THIS MIRACLE SUBSTANCE. COULD OIL, HE WONDERED,
BE SOMEHOW HARNESSED FOR ILLUMINATION?
LAMPS BURNING WHALE OIL WERE STILL THE DOMINANT SOURCE
OF HOME LIGHTING, BUT THE PRICE OF WHALE OIL
HAD BEEN RISING PRECIPITOUSLY. >> WHALE OIL WAS EXTRACTED
FROM THE BLUBBER AND OIL OF THE SPERMACETI WHALE.ED
AND, OF COURSE, THE SPERMACETI WHALES WERE HUNTED EXTENSIVELY
IN THE 1830s AND 1840s TO THE POINT THAT BY THE 1850s,
THE WORLD HERD, AS IT WAS ACCESSIBLE AT THE TIME,
WAS VERY MUCH DEPLETED. AND THAT, OF COURSE, DROVE THE
PRICE OF SPERMACETI WHALE OIL, AS THEY CALLED IT, UP.
>> narrator: AS A POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVE TO WHALE OIL,
BISSELL, IN 1854, SENT A SAMPLE OF THE PENNSYLVANIA OIL
TO A CHEMISTRY PROFESSOR AT YALE FOR ANALYSIS.
THREE MONTHS LATER, THE PROFESSOR CONFIRMED
BISSELL'S WILD DREAM. >> "YOUR COMPANY HAVE IN THEIR
POSSESSION A RAW MATERIAL FROM WHICH, BY SIMPLE
AND NOT EXPENSIVE PROCESSES, THEY MAY MANUFACTURE
VERY VALUABLE PRODUCTS." >> narrator: HE DISCOVERED
THAT THROUGH BOILING THE OIL, IT COULD BE DISTILLED
INTO A HIGH-QUALITY ILLUMINATING FLUID CALLED KEROSENE,
WHICH BURNED WITH A CLEAN, BRIGHT FLAME.
BISSELL AND HIS PARTNER, NEW HAVEN BANKER JOHN TOWNSEND,
FORMED THE SENECA OIL COMPANY AND ACQUIRED LAND
IN PENNSYLVANIA. THE PROBLEM THEY FACED
WAS HOW TO GET THE OIL IN LARGE ENOUGH QUANTITIES
TO CREATE A KEROSENE MARKET. THE SOLUTION CAME FROM A BOTTLE
OF MAKE-BELIEVE MEDICINE. WHILE IN A DRUGGIST'S SHOP
ONE DAY IN 1856, BISSELL SAW AN ADVERTISEMENT
FOR A MIRACLE ELIXIR, KIER'S ROCK OIL MEDICINE,
THAT FEATURED ON ITS LABEL A DERRICK USED TO DRILL
WATER WELLS. WATER DISTILLERS IN PENNSYLVANIA
HAD LONG BEEN PLAGUED WITH THE PROBLEM OF OIL
SEEPING INTO THEIR WELLS. IT WAS THIS UNWANTED OIL THAT
SAMUEL KIER BOTTLED AND SOLD. IN A GIANT LEAP
OF UNDERSTANDING, BISSELL IMMEDIATELY GRASPED
THAT DRILLING FOR OIL MIGHT MAKE SENSE.
WHAT THEY NEEDED WAS SOMEONE TO SUPERVISE THE DRILLING
OF A WELL. TOWNSEND SUGGESTED HIS FRIEND
EDWIN DRAKE. >> EDWIN DRAKE WAS PROBABLY
NOT THE MOST OBVIOUS CHOICE TO DRILL WHAT BECAME
THE PIONEER OIL WELL. HE HAD BEEN A PURSER
ON A STEAMBOAT, HE HAD BEEN A CONDUCTOR
ON THE NEW HAVEN RAILROAD, AND SO ON.
I THINK HIS MAJOR QUALIFICATION FOR THE JOB WAS THAT
HE NEEDED WORK AT THE TIME. >> WHEN IT WAS ANNOUNCED
THAT THIS WELL WOULD BE DRILLED FOR THE EXPRESS PURPOSE
OF FINDING OIL IN THE AREA THERE, PEOPLE--
DRAKE BECAME A LAUGHINGSTOCK. EVERYBODY LAUGHED AT HIM.
SO IN ORDER FOR HIS BACKERS TO GIVE HIM SOME CREDIBILITY,
ALL OF THE MAIL THAT WENT IN TO HIM
HAD THE TITLE "COLONEL" ON IT. SO WHEN THE POSTMASTER SAW IT:
"OOH, HE'S A COLONEL." SO HE WAS KNOWN
AS COLONEL DRAKE. >> narrator: IN THE SPRING
OF 1859, IN TITUSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA,
COLONEL DRAKE HIRED A LOCAL BLACKSMITH
NAMED UNCLE BILLY SMITH, AND THEY BEGAN DRILLING FOR OIL.
AS THE MONTHS PASSED, THEY HIT WATER BUT NOTHING ELSE.
THE OIL INDUSTRY'S FIRST WELL SEEMED DESTINED TO BE THE
OIL INDUSTRY'S FIRST DRY HOLE. AS THEY SAW THEIR FEW THOUSAND
DOLLARS DRAINING DOWN DRAKE'S WELL, THE INVESTORS
GREW INCREASINGLY WARY. FINALLY, IN AUGUST 1859,
TOWNSEND SENT DRAKE THE LAST OF THE MONEY
AND TOLD HIM TO CLOSE OUT THE OPERATION AND RETURN HOME.
TOWNSEND'S LETTER ARRIVED ON MONDAY, AUGUST 29, 1859,
BUT TO HIS EVERLASTING GRATITUDE,
IT WAS ONE DAY TOO LATE. FOR ON SUNDAY, THE 28th,
WITH THE WELL AT 69 1/2 FEET, EDWIN DRAKE LOOKED DOWN
THE HOLE AND SAW SOMETHING DARK FLOATING TO THE SURFACE.
WHEN HE ASKED WHAT IT WAS, UNCLE BILLY ANSWERED SIMPLY,
"THAT'S YOUR FORTUNE." THE OIL AGE HAD JUST BEGUN.
THE WELL PRODUCED 35 BARRELS OF OIL A DAY.
EACH BARREL HELD 40 GALLONS, AND THEY SOLD IT
FOR $40 A BARREL-- ALMOST $700 A BARREL
IN TODAY'S DOLLARS. WITHIN DAYS, THE FIRST OIL BOOM
WAS UNDER WAY. THE POPULATION OF TITUSVILLE
QUADRUPLED OVERNIGHT, AND LAND PRICES SKYROCKETED
AS TRAINLOADS OF NEWCOMERS CONVERGED ON THE TOWN
WITH MONEY IN THEIR HANDS AND GREED IN THEIR HEARTS.
LITTLE MORE THAN A YEAR LATER, TITUSVILLE HAD 75 WELLS
PRODUCING OIL AND 15 REFINERIES
DISTILLING KEROSENE. A LOCAL NEWSPAPER EDITOR
WROTE OF THE PERIOD: >> "THE OIL AND LAND EXCITEMENT
IN THIS SECTION HAS ALREADY BECOME A SORT OF EPIDEMIC.
IT EMBRACES ALL CLASSES AND AGES AND CONDITIONS OF MEN.
THEY NEITHER TALK NOR LOOK NOR ACT AS THEY DID
SIX MONTHS AGO. LAND LEASES, CONTRACTS,
REFUSALS, DEED ARRANGEMENTS, INTERESTS,
AND ALL THAT SORT OF TALK IS ALL THEY CAN COMPREHEND."
>> narrator: AMONG THOSE WHO GOT RICH WERE INVESTORS
GEORGE BISSELL AND JOHN TOWNSEND.
AMONG THOSE WHO DIDN'T WAS COLONEL EDWIN DRAKE.
A POOR BUSINESSMAN, DRAKE DID NOT PATENT
ANY OF HIS INVENTIONS, LIKE THE SINKING OF A STOVEPIPE
DOWN THE WELL TO HOLD WATER OUT AND KEEP THE WELL
FROM COLLAPSING. WHAT MONEY HE DID MAKE
HE LOST IN BAD INVESTMENTS AND DIED A VIRTUAL
WARD OF THE STATE, BITTER ABOUT THE FORTUNES
OTHERS HAD AMASSED FROM HIS DISCOVERY.
IT WAS WRITTEN OF HIM WHEN HE DIED:
"HE SHOOK THE BOUGHS FOR OTHERS TO GATHER THE FRUITS."
DRAKE'S DISCOVERY IN WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA
LIT UP THE GLOBE. TODAY, IN THE 20th CENTURY,
IT'S HARD TO IMAGINE THE IMPACT KEROSENE COULD HAVE ON
THE WORLD OF THE 19th CENTURY, BUT IT REVOLUTIONIZED SOCIETY.
AS LARGE AMOUNTS OF OIL WERE PUMPED UP FROM THE UNDERGROUND
RESERVOIR DRAKE HAD TAPPED, VIRTUALLY OVERNIGHT, KEROSENE
BECAME THE DOMINANT SOURCE OF HOME ILLUMINATION
IN AMERICA AND EUROPE. >> YOU PROBABLY BOUGHT IT
FROM A STREET VENDOR IF YOU LIVED IN A CITY.
IF YOU LIVED IN A SMALL TOWN, AS A LOT OF AMERICANS STILL DID,
YOU ALMOST CERTAINLY BOUGHT KEROSENE AT A GENERAL STORE.
>> narrator: COMPARED TO $5 A GALLON FOR WHALE OIL,
KEROSENE PRICES VARIED FROM 10¢ TO 25¢ A GALLON.
FROM DRAKE'S 35 BARRELS A DAY IN 1859,
THE PENNSYLVANIA OIL REGION WAS, ONLY THREE YEARS LATER,
SHIPPING OUT MORE THAN 8,000 BARRELS OF CRUDE OIL A DAY.
HUGE REFINERIES OPENED UP IN MAJOR CITIES ALONG THE RAIL
LINES WHERE THE OIL WAS SENT. BY 1865, CLEVELAND ALONE
HAD 30 REFINERIES. LIKE THE REST OF THE BURGEONING
YOUNG OIL INDUSTRY, REFINING, TOO,
WAS A ROUGH-AND-TUMBLE, CUTTHROAT BUSINESS.
AND NO ONE WAS MORE PERFECTLY SUITED TO IT THAN A YOUNG
CLEVELAND BUSINESSMAN WHO OWNED THE CITY'S
LARGEST REFINING PLANT. HIS NAME WAS
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, AND HIS DARK GENIUS FOR THE OIL
BUSINESS WOULD SOON MAKE HIM THE RICHEST AND MOST REVILED MAN
IN AMERICA. >> JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER
GOT INTO THE OIL BUSINESS WITH A DRY GOODS WHOLESALING PARTNER
DURING THE CIVIL WAR-- GOT INTO IT IN A SMALL WAY WITH
A FAIRLY CONVENTIONAL REFINERY, DISPOSING OF MOST OF HIS GOODS
IN THE IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF CLEVELAND.
>> narrator: BY RELENTLESSLY POURING PROFITS
BACK INTO HIS BUSINESS, ROCKEFELLER EXPANDED
TO A SECOND REFINERY, THEN TO AN EXPORT BUSINESS
TO SERVICE EUROPE. HE BOUGHT BOATS, TANKER CARS,
STORAGE FACILITIES. FINALLY, IN 1870,
HE CONSOLIDATED ALL HIS BUSINESSES UNDER ONE NAME:
THE STANDARD OIL COMPANY. BY THAT POINT, ROCKEFELLER
ALREADY CONTROLLED 1/10 OF THE ENTIRE AMERICAN
REFINING INDUSTRY. BUT THAT WASN'T ENOUGH.
HE WANTED NOTHING LESS THAN TO CONTROL IT ALL.
IN THE 1870s, ROCKEFELLER'S PURSUIT OF INDUSTRY CONTROL
SET A NEW STANDARD OF RUTHLESSNESS.
BRIBERY, EXTORTION, COLLUSION, AND INTIMIDATION WERE JUST SOME
OF THE WEAPONS HE USED. THOSE COMPETITORS
HE COULDN'T TAKE OVER, HE DROVE OUT OF BUSINESS.
BY 1880, STANDARD OIL CONTROLLED 90% OF THE NATION'S
REFINING CAPACITY. BY 1890, JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER
WAS THE WEALTHIEST MAN IN AMERICA.
HE MOVED TO NEW YORK, DIVIDING HIS TIME BETWEEN
AN OPULENT MANHATTAN TOWN HOUSE AND A VAST ESTATE IN THE COUNTRY
NORTH OF THE CITY. BUT ACQUIRING THAT LEVEL OF
WEALTH HAD ALSO MADE ROCKEFELLER ONE OF THE MOST FEARED AND HATED
MEN IN THE COUNTRY. MOTHERS WARNED THEIR CHILDREN
TO BE GOOD, OR "ROCKEFELLER WILL GET YOU."
>> ROCKEFELLER REALLY BECAME A POPULAR TARGET LARGELY BECAUSE
HE HAD VERY LITTLE SENSITIVITY TO WHAT WE, TODAY,
WOULD CALL PUBLIC IMAGE OR PUBLIC REPUTATION.
PUBLIC OPINION WAS CERTAINLY THAT HE WAS AN AVARICIOUS,
RUTHLESS KIND OF PERSON. >> narrator: BUT AS
STANDARD OIL'S STRANGLEHOLD ON THE INDUSTRY GREW,
SO DID ASSAULTS ON ROCKEFELLER'S MONOPOLISTIC PRACTICES.
IN 1904, IMMEDIATELY AFTER HIS ELECTION,
PRESIDENT TEDDY ROOSEVELT LAUNCHED AN INVESTIGATION
OF STANDARD OIL. TWO YEARS LATER, THE GOVERNMENT
BROUGHT SUIT AGAINST THE COMPANY UNDER ANTITRUST PROVISIONS.
ROOSEVELT CALLED STANDARD'S EXECUTIVES "THE BIGGEST
CRIMINALS IN THE COUNTRY." THE CASE WAS IN THE COURTS
FOR FIVE YEARS. BUT IN 1911, WHILE HE WAS
HUNTING BIG GAME IN AFRICA, ROOSEVELT GOT THE GOOD NEWS:
STANDARD OIL WOULD BE DISMANTLED INTO NUMEROUS SMALLER COMPANIES.
ROCKEFELLER HAD LOST HIS MONOPOLY FOR GOOD.
THE BREAKUP OF STANDARD OIL HARDLY MEANT THE END
OF MASSIVE FORTUNES TO BE MADE FROM OIL,
ESPECIALLY SINCE A MARKET 100 TIMES LARGER THAN KEROSENE
WAS ABOUT TO EMERGE. AMERICA WAS ABOUT TO GO
CAR CRAZY. REFINING KEROSENE HAD ALWAYS
LEFT PRODUCERS WITH A HAZARDOUS AND UNWANTED BY-PRODUCT
THAT WAS USUALLY JUST PUMPED INTO PITS AND BURNED.
IT WAS CALLED GASOLINE. BUT IN GARAGES ALL OVER EUROPE
AND AMERICA, INVENTORS WERE TINKERING
WITH SOMETHING KNOWN AS THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE,
AND GASOLINE TURNED OUT TO BE JUST THE RIGHT FUEL
TO PUT IT ON THE ROAD. BY THE TURN OF THE CENTURY,
THE AUTOMOBILE WAS "A MAJOR SENSATION,"
SAID FRANK PHILLIPS, FOUNDER OF PHILLIPS PETROLEUM.
>> "I THINK PEOPLE ARE GONNA BUY QUITE A PASSEL OF THESE
LITTLE GASOLINE BUGGIES, AND THEY NEED GASOLINE
TO MAKE THEM GO. IT MAY BE THE THING
OF THE FUTURE." >> narrator: AUTOMOBILE
REGISTRATIONS, WHICH NUMBERED 8,000 NATIONWIDE IN 1900,
SKYROCKETED TO 900,000 12 YEARS LATER.
THE MARKET FOR GASOLINE WAS SUDDENLY ENORMOUS,
AND NEW SUPPLIES OF OIL WERE DESPERATELY NEEDED
TO FILL THE TANKS OF THESE NEW TIN LIZZIES.
NEW OIL FIELDS WERE DISCOVERED IN WEST VIRGINIA, OHIO,
AND INDIANA. NEAR THE TURN OF THE CENTURY,
A LARGE FIELD WAS DISCOVERED IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA,
AND BY 1910, CALIFORNIA LED THE WORLD IN OIL PRODUCTION,
MOST OF IT CONTROLLED BY THE UNION OIL COMPANY.
AND THE OIL FIELDS BECAME A BACKDROP
FOR THE NEW MOVIE INDUSTRY DEVELOPING IN HOLLYWOOD.
BUT ALL THIS OIL STILL WASN'T ENOUGH
TO QUENCH THE INSATIABLE THIRST OF THE AUTOMOBILE.
WHAT THE WORLD NEEDED WAS A HUGE, NEW SOURCE OF OIL,
AND THE MAN WHO WOULD GIVE IT TO THEM WAS PATTILLO HIGGINS.
A ONE-ARMED LUMBERMAN FROM BEAUMONT, TEXAS,
HIGGINS WAS FASCINATED BY AN AREA OUTSIDE BEAUMONT
KNOWN AS BIG HILL, WHERE SULFUR WATER AND GAS
SEEPED UP THROUGH THE SOIL. HIGGINS BELIEVED THERE WAS OIL
TO BE FOUND THERE TOO. >> HE JUST HAD AN IDEA.
IT WAS A HUNCH. LET'S CALL IT DIVINE,
IF YOU WANT TO. IN FACT, IN THE EARLY DAYS,
MORE OF OIL AND GAS WAS FOUND BY PEOPLE DRILLING
BY THE SEAT OF THEIR PANTS AND DIDN'T WORRY ABOUT
GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS. >> narrator: TILL THAT TIME,
THE OIL THAT HAD BEEN TAPPED WAS FOUND BETWEEN THE EARTH'S
SURFACE IN THE FIRST THICK LAYER OF UNDERGROUND ROCK.
BUT HIGGINS BELIEVED THERE COULD BE OIL UNDERNEATH THAT ROCK,
OIL UNDER GREAT PRESSURE, GREAT ENOUGH TO FORCE UP THE
GASES BIG HILL WAS KNOWN FOR. THE GEOLOGISTS HE BROUGHT TO
THE SITE ALL DISMISSED BIG HILL AS OIL FIELD MATERIAL,
AND IN SEVEN YEARS OF TRYING TO PROVE THEM WRONG,
HIGGINS HAD NOTHING BUT THREE DRY HOLES
TO SHOW FOR IT. >> HE PUT AN AD IN THE PAPER
ABOUT HOW HE WANTED TO DRILL THIS WELL, WHERE IT WAS,
AND EVERYTHING ELSE. AND HE ONLY GOT ONE REPLY,
AND THAT WAS FROM ANTHONY LUCAS. >> narrator: ANTHONY LUCAS
WAS A MINING ENGINEER AND FORMER CAPTAIN
IN THE AUSTRIAN NAVY WHO THOUGHT HIGGINS MIGHT BE RIGHT.
HE FORMED A GROUP OF INVESTORS, GIVING HIGGINS 10%
AS A FINDER'S FEE, AND, IN OCTOBER OF 1900,
BEGAN DRILLING IN AN AREA OF THE HILL
KNOWN AS SPINDLETOP HEIGHTS. THE TYPE OF DRILLING SYSTEM
LUCAS AND HIGGINS USED WAS KNOWN AS A ROTARY RIG
AND IS ESSENTIALLY THE SAME DRILLING SYSTEM
USED TO FIND OIL TODAY. >> THIS DERRICK IS USED
TO SUPPORT THE WEIGHT OF THE DRILLING PIPE.
AS YOU DRILL, YOU'RE COMING IN AND OUT OF THE HOLE,
AND YOU NEED A HUGE BLOCK AND TACKLE,
ESSENTIALLY, IS WHAT IT IS, THAT WILL PULL THIS PIPE OUT
AND PULL UP NEW JOINTS TO SCREW IN TO MAKE DEEPER HOLE.
SO YOU HAVE TO HAVE A VERY, VERY STRONG DERRICK
TO SUPPORT THAT WEIGHT. WHEN THEY'RE DRILLING
THESE WELLS, THEY HAVE A BIT ON THE END OF THE PIPE,
AND THEY START THEIR HOLE AND GO DOWN.
AND EVERY TIME THEY WANT TO GO DEEPER, THEY JUST SCREW ON
ANOTHER 30 FOOT OF DRILL PIPE. AND THEY JUST KEEP TURNING
TO THE RIGHT, AND THE MUD GOES DOWN THE CENTER OF THE PIPE
AND GOES THROUGH THE BIT AND OUT THE OUTSIDE
IN BETWEEN IT AND WHERE IT HAS CUT THE HOLE.
SO IT WILL TAKE OUT THE CUTTING. >> narrator: USING
A STEAM-POWERED DRILL AND CREW OF FOUR,
LUCAS HIT SOLID ROCK AT 900 FEET,
THE ROCK PATTILLO HIGGINS BELIEVED SAT ON TOP OF THE OIL.
WITH NEW DRILL BITS DESIGNED FOR BORING THROUGH ROCK,
LUCAS PUSHED ON-- PAST 1,000 FEET,
THEN 1,100 FEET. ON JANUARY 10, 1901,
AT 1,160 FEET, THE BIT BROKE THROUGH THE ROCK.
SUDDENLY THE WELL BEGAN SPITTING UP MUD, THEN LENGTHS
OF THE DRILL PIPE ITSELF, PLUS GAS AND ROCKS.
AND THEN, FINALLY, OIL, TOO, BEGAN SHOOTING UP INTO THE SKY
WITH TREMENDOUS FORCE, 150 FEET HIGH.
>> IT WAS PANDEMONIUM. EVERYBODY WENT CRAZY.
LUCAS WAS IN HIS HOME, AND HE WAS--
SOMEBODY CAME RUNNING UP TO THE HOUSE AND SAID,
"IT'S IN! IT'S IN! IT'S IN!" AND THERE WAS A MAN
THAT WAS WORKING IN THE RICE FIELDS NEARBY,
AND HE TURNED AROUND TO HIS FELLOW WORKER,
AND HE SAID, "MY GOD, WHAT A GUSHER."
AND THAT WAS THE FIRST TIME THE WORDGUSHER WAS APPLIED
TO THAT WELL OR ANY OTHER WELL. >> narrator: IT TOOK THE DRILL
TEAM AWHILE TO UNDERSTAND WHAT WAS HAPPENING,
BECAUSE THERE HAD NEVER BEEN A GUSHER BEFORE.
IN PREVIOUS WELLS, OIL HAD ALWAYS FLOWED MEEKLY
OR BEEN PUMPED TO THE SURFACE. BUT THIS WAS OIL UNDER PRESSURE,
IMMENSE PRESSURE, JUST THE WAY PATTILLO HIGGINS
ENVISIONED IT. >> THERE HAD BEEN SOME
RELATIVELY BIG WELLS IN PENNSYLVANIA,
BUT BIG WELLS USUALLY MEANT 5,000 BARRELS A DAY.
SPINDLETOP CAME IN MASSIVELY ON JANUARY 10th OF 1901.
THE AMOUNT OF OIL PRODUCED THAT FIRST DAY IS USUALLY STATED
AT ABOUT 100,000 BARRELS. >> narrator: WITHIN TWO DAYS
OF THE STRIKE, MORE THAN 10,000 PEOPLE
CAME TO BEAUMONT TO SEE THE LARGEST OIL STRIKE
IN HISTORY AND TO LAUNCH A LAND AND OIL BOOM
THAT PUT TITUSVILLE TO SHAME. FOUR ACRES OF LAND THAT SOLD
FOR $60 ONE MONTH WERE RESOLD FOR $100,000 THE NEXT.
IT WAS HARD NOT TO GET RICH. BY YEAR'S END, THERE WERE NEARLY
500 MORE GUSHERS ON BIG HILL. LUCAS SOLD OUT FOR $400,000
AND 1,000 SHARES IN THE COMPANY HIS INVESTORS FORMED,
WHICH WENT ON TO BECOME GULF OIL AND MADE LUCAS
EXTREMELY WEALTHY. PATTILLO HIGGINS HAD TO SUE
TO GET HIS SHARE AND ENDED UP ACCEPTING A SETTLEMENT
THAT BROUGHT HIM MORE THAN $1 MILLION.
BUT HE LOST MOST OF IT THE SAME WAY HE EARNED IT--
SEARCHING FOR THE NEXT BIG STRIKE.
>> PATTILLO HIGGINS' GREAT PROBLEM WAS THAT HE HAD AN
IMAGINATION THAT WAS MUCH VASTER THAN HIS ABILITY
TO CONTROL MONEY. HE REALLY WAS A VISIONARY.
HE WAS A KIND OF ROMANTIC LOOSE IN AMERICAN BUSINESS.
IN A SENSE, HE NEEDED A BEAN COUNTER.
AND HAD HE HAD A BEAN COUNTER, PATTILLO HIGGINS MIGHT HAVE
DIED RICH. >> narrator: BUT WHEN HE DIED
IN 1955, PATTILLO HIGGINS WASN'T BITTER.
EVEN THOUGH HIS MONEY HADN'T LASTED LONG,
HE KNEW HIS NAME WOULD LIVE ON FOREVER.
HE HAD PUT TEXAS ON THE OIL MAP.
IN 1914, THE WORLD WENT TO WAR. AT FIRST, IT WAS FOUGHT
IN MUCH THE SAME WAY ALL PREVIOUS WARS WERE--
BY INFANTRY TROOPS WHO MARCHED TO BATTLE.
BUT BY THE TIME THE UNITED STATES ENTERED THE WAR IN 1917,
THE FACE OF WAR WAS CHANGING. THE BIGGEST CHANGE OF ALL
WAS BROUGHT ABOUT BY OIL. THE WORLD'S FIRST TANKS
TOOK TO BATTLE IN 1916, TRUCKS TOOK OVER FROM TRAINS
AS THE PRIMARY MODE OF TROOP TRANSPORTATION,
AND THE WAR PUSHED THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AIRPLANE
FROM A MERE OBJECT OF CURIOSITY TO THE FOREFRONT OF TECHNOLOGY.
IN ITS YEAR AND A HALF IN THE WAR, THE U.S. SENT 50,000
GASOLINE-POWERED VEHICLES TO FRANCE
AND PRODUCED 15,000 PLANES. WHEN THE WAR ENDED,
BRITAIN'S LORD CURZON DECLARED: >> "THE ALLIED CAUSE HAD FLOATED
TO VICTORY UPON A WAVE OF OIL. AMERICAN OIL
AND HARDLY ANY OTHER MADE UP THAT WAVE OF PETROLEUM
ON WHICH THE WAR WAS WON." >> narrator: AFTER THE WAR,
DEMAND FOR GASOLINE AND THUS FOR OIL
CONTINUED TO SURGE, AND PRODUCTION BARELY KEPT UP
WITH DEMAND. NEW SOURCES WERE DESPERATELY
NEEDED, AND ONCE AGAIN, ONE OF THE OIL INDUSTRY'S
MOST UNLIKED CHARACTERS WOULD STEP FORWARD TO DELIVER IT
NOT WITH JUST ANOTHER STRIKE BUT WITH THE BIGGEST
OF THEM ALL. HIS NAME WAS DAD JOINER,
A 70-YEAR-OLD TEXAS OILMAN WHO HAD NOTHING GOING FOR HIM
BUT NERVE AND LUCK, AND MOST OF THAT BAD.
WITH LITTLE INCOME AFTER YEARS OF ONE DRY HOLE AFTER ANOTHER,
DAD MOSTLY LIVED OFF THE KINDNESS OF WELL-TO-DO WIDOWS,
WHOM HE CULTIVATED THROUGHOUT TEXAS.
SAID DAD: >> "WELL, EVERY WOMAN HAS A
CERTAIN PLACE ON HER NECK, SEE, AND WHEN I TOUCH IT, HEH-HEH,
THEY AUTOMATICALLY START WRITING ME A CHECK."
>> HE WAS A GOOD MAN. REALLY, HE WAS.
HE MIGHT HAVE ROMANCED ALL OF THEM.
AND AT 72 YEARS OLD, I GIVE HIM CREDIT FOR DOING
WHATEVER HE COULD. HE WAS A PROMOTER.
LET'S FACE IT. AND HE WOULD PROMOTE ENOUGH
ABOVE THE COST OF THE WELL TO ALWAYS KEEP SOME
IN HIS POCKET. >> narrator: ONE OF JOINER'S
WIDOWS, DAISY BRADFORD, OWNED A FARM IN RUSK COUNTY
IN EAST TEXAS THAT DAD THOUGHT MIGHT HOLD OIL,
AND IN 1927, HE BEGAN DRILLING FOR IT.
GEOLOGISTS AND OIL EXPERTS TOLD DAD THERE WAS NO CHANCE
OIL WOULD BE FOUND THERE, BUT LIKE PATTILLO HIGGINS
BEFORE HIM, DAD JUST HAD A GOOD FEELING ABOUT THE SITE.
OFTEN PAYING HIS WORKERS WITH DUBIOUS SHARES
IN FUTURE PROFITS, HE DRILLED FOR THREE YEARS
USING BEAT-UP AND BORROWED EQUIPMENT.
IN SEPTEMBER 1930, THERE WAS A SIGN THAT DAD'S LUCK
MIGHT FINALLY BE CHANGING. AT 3,500 FEET, THE CREW HIT SAND
THAT SEEMED TO HAVE OIL IN IT. A MONTH LATER, ON OCTOBER 3rd,
A GURGLING SOUND COULD BE HEARD FROM THE WELL.
THE DRILLING CREW CHIEF SHOUTED TO THE CROWD,
"PUT OUT YOUR CIGARETTES, QUICK!"
WITH A ROAR, OIL BEGAN SPOUTING OVER THE TOP OF THE DERRICK.
DAD JOINER HAD FINALLY FOUND BLACK GOLD.
NOT ONLY THAT; IT WAS A SPECTACULAR FIND--
AN OIL FIELD THAT PROVED TO BE 45 MILES LONG
AND 5 TO 10 MILES WIDE. IT DWARFED TITUSVILLE,
SPINDLETOP, AND SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
PUT TOGETHER. >> THE FIELD TURNED OUT TO BE,
WELL, PROPORTIONATE TO A SIGNIFICANT PART OF
THE WHOLE STATE OF CONNECTICUT IN THE END--
TRULY MASSIVE IN EXTENT AND ALSO IN PRODUCTION.
>> IT HAS PRODUCED TODAY CLOSE TO 7 BILLION BARRELS
OF OIL. THERE WAS NOTHING LIKE IT.
IT WAS THE LARGEST DISCOVERY AT THAT TIME IN THE ENTIRE
WESTERN HEMISPHERE. >> narrator: SEVEN MONTHS
AFTER DAD HIT IT BIG, 1,000 WELLS
HAD ALREADY BEEN DRILLED, AND THE EAST TEXAS OIL FIELD
NOW KNOWN AS THE BLACK GIANT WAS PRODUCING
500,000 BARRELS A DAY-- THE EQUIVALENT OF ENOUGH
GASOLINE TO DRIVE TO JUPITER. DAD JOINER MADE $1 1/2 MILLION
ON HIS FIND, AND IN TRUE-TO-FORM MANNER,
HE SPENT EVERY PENNY OF IT SEARCHING VAINLY
FOR ANOTHER BLACK GIANT AND ROMANCING A LONG STRING
OF YOUNG WOMEN. WHEN HE DIED AT AGE 87,
HE WAS LIVING ON DONATIONS FROM OTHERS HE HAD HELPED MAKE RICH.
THE EAST TEXAS STRIKE JOLTED GEOLOGISTS
OUT OF THEIR COMPLACENT BELIEF THAT FINDING OIL WAS SIMPLY
A MATTER OF IDENTIFYING THE CORRECT SURFACE FEATURES.
AND IT USHERED IN A NEW ERA OF ADVANCES, MANY OF WHICH CAME
DIRECTLY FROM NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED DURING WORLD WAR I.
THE TWO MOST IMPORTANT WERE THE AIRPLANE
AND THE SEISMOGRAPH. WITH THE AIRPLANE,
THE GEOLOGISTS TOOK IN A MUCH BROADER PERSPECTIVE
OF SURFACE GEOLOGY THAN THEY COULD GET FROM THE GROUND.
>> PHOTOGEOLOGY, REALLY, IS WHAT IT WAS.
AND THEY WOULD USE IT, AND THEN THEY WOULD SEND
GEOLOGISTS ON THE GROUND TO LOOK AT THESE AREAS.
SO AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY HAS BEEN IMPORTANT IN ALL INDUSTRY.
I DON'T THINK IT'S-- IT'S USED NOW
IN SATELLITE PHOTOGRAPHY THAT-- THEY'RE USING IT WORLDWIDE
TO LOOK AT, YOU KNOW, THE BIG PICTURE.
>> narrator: THE SEISMOGRAPH, WHICH MEASURED SHOCK WAVES
PASSING THROUGH THE EARTH AND WAS ORIGINALLY DEVELOPED
TO MONITOR EARTHQUAKES, WAS USED DURING WORLD WAR I
TO PINPOINT ENEMY ARTILLERY BATTERIES.
AFTER THE WAR, GEOLOGISTS DISCOVERED THEY COULD
SET OFF EXPLOSIVE CHARGES AND RECORD THE ENERGY WAVES
THAT BOUNCED BACK ON THE SEISMOGRAPH.
THE FORM OF THESE WAVES HELPED THEM PLOT THE SHAPE AND DEPTH
OF UNDERGROUND FORMATIONS. JUST AS OIL HAD POWERED THE WAR,
THE INNOVATIONS OF THE BATTLEFIELD WERE NOW
HELPING PRODUCE MORE OIL. BUT AS THE 1940s APPROACHED,
THE PENDULUM WAS ABOUT TO SWING BACK AGAIN TO WAR.
AND WHOEVER CONTROLLED THE OIL COULD CONTROL THE BATTLEFIELD.
WORLD WAR II WAS A MECHANIZED WAR
THE LIKES OF WHICH HAD NEVER BEEN SEEN.
ARMIES NO LONGER MOVED ON THEIR STOMACHS.
THEY MOVED IN HUGE FLEETS OF TANKS, TRUCKS, JEEPS,
SHIPS, AND PLANES. AND KEEPING THEM MOVING REQUIRED
OCEANS OF GASOLINE AND OIL, MOST OF IT FROM DAD JOINER'S
EAST TEXAS BLACK GIANT. >> THE BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC
IS BEING FOUGHT WITH OIL AND WILL BE WON BY OIL.
>> narrator: BUT A SERIOUS PROBLEM WAS GETTING THAT OIL
FROM THE LONE STAR STATE TO THE INDUSTRIALIZED EAST,
WHERE THE MAJOR WAR PLANTS AND SHIPPING YARDS WERE,
AND TO THE EUROPEAN THEATER ITSELF.
>> GREAT PROBLEM THAT THEER UNITED STATES HAD IN 1940, '41
WAS THAT WITH THE BEGINNING OF THE EUROPEAN WAR,
GERMANY BEGAN SUBMARINE WARFARE IN THE AREA OFF THE TEXAS GULF.
AND THEY DID DESTROY A NUMBER OF TANKERS.
THEY MADE IT VERY RISKY AND VERY DANGEROUS TO TRY
TO SHIP VERY MUCH CRUDE OIL OR FINISHED PRODUCT
IN THAT PARTICULAR WAY. >> narrator: EXTRA TRAINS
WENT TO WORK RUNNING TANKER CARS ROUND THE CLOCK
TO KEEP THE OIL FLOWING, BUT IT STILL WASN'T ENOUGH.
WITH THE FATE OF THE WAR EFFORT HANGING IN THE BALANCE,
THE NATION'S OILMEN MADE A DARING PROPOSAL.
THEY WANTED TO BUILD THE BIGGEST AND LONGEST PIPELINE
ON THE FACE OF THE EARTH-- TWO FEET IN DIAMETER,
LARGE ENOUGH FOR A MAN TO CRAWL THROUGH,
AND RUNNING ALL THE WAY FROM HOUSTON TO NEW YORK.
THEY CALLED IT THE BIG INCH PIPELINE.
BUT THE $70-MILLION COST AND THE MASSIVE ALLOTMENT
OF WARTIME STEEL MADE IT A DIFFICULT PROPOSAL
TO SELL IN WASHINGTON. >> STEEL WAS A STRATEGIC
COMMODITY AT THE TIME. IF YOU LOOK WITHIN
THE REGULATORY PARTS OF THE GOVERNMENT,
THERE WAS A KIND OF WAR GOING ON INTERNALLY IN AMERICA
BETWEEN PARTS OF THE ECONOMY THAT WANTED SUPPLIES
AND MATERIALS. AND THE PEOPLE WHO WANTED
TO PROMOTE BIG INCH, LITTLE INCH WERE COMPETING WITH THE PEOPLE
WHO WERE BUILDING TANKS AND SO ON.
>> narrator: IT TOOK A YEAR, AND THE FINAL AND BEST ARGUMENT
CAME IN THE FORM OF NAZI TORPEDOES.
BY EARLY 1942, GERMAN SUBS WERE SINKING AN AVERAGE
OF THREE TANKERS PER DAY. IN AUGUST 1942,
AN ARMY OF 15,000 WORKERS BEGAN THE HERCULEAN TASK
OF BUILDING A 1,200-MILE-LONG PIPELINE OVER RIVERS, SWAMPS,
AND MOUNTAIN RANGES. IT WAS A DEMANDING TASK
AND ON AN IMPOSSIBLE TIMETABLE. ROUTES WERE SURVEYED
AND CLEARED. TRENCHES THREE FEET WIDE
AND FOUR FEET DEEP WERE DUG. 40-FOOT SECTIONS OF PIPE
WERE WELDED TOGETHER IN THE TRENCHES AND THEN COVERED.
THE WORK WENT ON IN EVEN THE HARSHEST OF WINTER WEATHER.
THE PIPELINE WAS PUSHED NORTH AT RECORD SPEED,
ALMOST FOUR MILES A DAY-- FROM HOUSTON TO ILLINOIS,
THEN EAST TO PHILADELPHIA AND NEW YORK.
ON NEW YEAR'S EVE, 1942, BARELY FOUR MONTHS
AFTER CONSTRUCTION BEGAN, THE FIRST OIL WAS FED
INTO THE PIPELINE. SO DESPERATE
WAS THE NEED FOR OIL THAT THE LAST LEG OF THE LINE
HADN'T EVEN BEEN COMPLETED YET. BUT IT TOOK 3 1/2 DAYS FOR
THE OIL TO TRAVEL THE 1,254-MILE LENGTH OF THE PIPE,
AND BY THE TIME THE FIRST OIL ARRIVED,
THE LAST LEG WAS IN PLACE AND WAITING.
WITH SO MUCH OF THE COUNTRY'S OIL OUTPUT DIVERTED TO WAR,
CONSUMERS AT HOME FACED SHORTAGES.
>> BECAUSE OF THE NECESSITY OF DIVERTING TANKERS
TO SATISFY AND FULFILL THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THE ARMY AND NAVY, YOUR GOVERNMENT HAS FOUND IT
NECESSARY TO RATION GASOLINE ON THE EASTERN SEABOARD.
>> narrator: BUT CONSUMERS' PATIENCE WOULD BE REWARDED
WITH NOT ONLY AN ALLIED VICTORY BUT WITH A REVOLUTION
IN POSTWAR CONSUMER GOODS. IT WOULD COME FROM OIL
SCIENTISTS WHOSE CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE WAR WERE AS GREAT
AS ANY SOLDIER'S. MUCH AS GASOLINE
WAS A BY-PRODUCT OF KEROSENE PRODUCTION,
SUBSTANCES LIKE ETHANE, PROPANE, AND BENZENE WERE BY-PRODUCTS
OF GASOLINE PRODUCTION. AND IN LABORATORIES
ACROSS THE COUNTRY, SCIENTISTS EXPERIMENTING
WITH THESE NEW SUBSTANCES, CALLED PETROCHEMICALS,
TURNED THEM INTO NEW PRODUCTS-- PLASTIC, SYNTHETIC FIBERS,
BONDING CEMENT. WHEN U.S. BOMBERS ATTACKED
TOKYO, THEIR RADAR CABLES WERE SHIELDED WITH
A NEWLY DEVELOPED SUBSTANCE CALLED POLYETHYLENE.
WHEN ALLIED PARATROOPERS LANDED BEHIND THE LINES
AT THE BEACHES OF NORMANDY, THEIR PARACHUTES WERE MADE
OF NYLON. >> PROBABLY THE MOST WELL-KNOWN
CONSUMER PRODUCTS WERE NYLON, ORLON, AND ALL OF THE RELATED
KINDS OF FIBERS TO PROVIDE MATERIAL THAT HAD
VERY HIGH TENSILE STRENGTH AND VERY LOW WEIGHT--
SOMETHING THAT YOU COULDN'T DO WITH COTTON.
YOU WOULDN'T REALLY WANT TO JUMP OUT OF A MILITARY PLANE
AT A GREAT HEIGHT IN A COTTON PARACHUTE,
FOR EXAMPLE, WITH COTTON HARNESSES AND SO ON.
SO THERE WERE REALLY SPECIAL OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS
THAT SYNTHETIC FIBERS ULTIMATELY ADDRESSED DURING THE WAR.
>> narrator: AND AFTER THE WAR, TURNING THESE NEW PRODUCTS
INTO CONSUMER GOODS FOR A VICTORIOUS, BABY-BOOMING
NEW LEISURE CLASS MADE THE PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY
THE GROWTH INDUSTRY IN AMERICA. IN FACT, FROM HULA HOOPS
TO HOME CARPETING, AMERICANS EMBRACED
THIS NEW TECHNOLOGY WITH VIGOR, AND PETROCHEMICAL SALES
AVERAGED A 10% ANNUAL INCREASE EVERY YEAR
FOR WELL OVER TWO DECADES. THE POSTWAR BABY BOOM MEANT
MILLIONS OF NEW MOUTHS TO FEED, AND OIL-BASED FERTILIZERS
AND PESTICIDES MADE POSSIBLE THE AGRICULTURAL ADVANCES
TO FEED THEM. BUT ALL THIS
PLUS THE NEW GENERATION OF GAS-GUZZLING LUXURY CARS
CREATED YET ANOTHER MASSIVE CHANGE IN THE OIL INDUSTRY.
DEMAND SO FAR OUTSTRIPPED SUPPLY THAT BY THE 1950s,
AMERICA COULD NO LONGER SUPPLY ITS OIL NEEDS ITSELF.
THE NEW SOURCE FOR OIL FOR THE WORLD WAS THE MIDEAST.
IN 1938, A STANDARD OIL OF CALIFORNIA EXPLORATORY WELL
IN SAUDI ARABIA CAME IN BIG. THAT SAME YEAR, DRILLERS HIT
A MASSIVE FIND IN KUWAIT. WITH POSTWAR DEVELOPMENT
OF THESE ENORMOUS OIL FIELDS, VAST QUANTITIES OF CHEAP OIL
WAS SOON POURING OUT OF THE MIDEAST.
BUT GETTING IT TO AMERICA IN THE QUANTITIES NOW NEEDED
POSED A MAJOR PROBLEM. THE OIL TANKERS OF THE TIME
WERE SIMPLY TOO SMALL. THE FIRST OIL TANKER
WAS BUILT IN 1886 AND HAD A CAPACITY OF 300 TONS.
TANKER SIZE INCREASED GRADUALLY TO ABOUT 300 FEET
AND 10,000 TO 15,000 TONS AND STAYED THERE
UNTIL AFTER WORLD WAR II. BUT THE POSTWAR INCREASES WERE
NOTHING SHORT OF ASTOUNDING. IN 1950, THE LARGEST TANKERS
IN THE WORLD WERE 500 FEET LONG AND HAD A CAPACITY
OF 25,000 TONS. BY 1975,
THEY WERE 1,400 FEET LONG-- ALMOST FIVE FOOTBALL FIELDS--
WITH A CAPACITY OF 500,000 TONS. THE OIL IS HELD IN NUMEROUS
COMPARTMENTS DESIGNED TO GIVE THE SHIPS STABILITY.
THEY ALSO HAVE DOUBLE HULLS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST PUNCTURES
IN CASE OF ACCIDENTS. THE TANKERS ARE FULLY
COMPUTERIZED AND OPERATE WITH A CREW OF ONLY 20 TO 25--
1/3 THE NUMBER OF MEN COLUMBUS NEEDED ON HIS TINY FLAGSHIP,
THESANTA MARIA. TODAY'S TANKERS HAVE GROWN
SO HUGE, THEY OFTEN CAN'T EVEN COME TO SHORE.
THERE AREN'T PIERS BIG ENOUGH OR HARBORS DEEP ENOUGH
TO HOLD THEM. THEY ANCHOR OFFSHORE
AND DISGORGE THEIR OIL THROUGH FLEXIBLE PIPELINES
EITHER DIRECTLY TO LAND-BASED STORAGE FACILITIES
OR TO SMALLER VESSELS WHICH CAN DOCK ONSHORE.
BUT SINCE THE 1980s, TANKER PRODUCTION
HAS SLOWED DOWN SOMEWHAT. THE OPEC OIL EMBARGO OF THE '70s
AND THE RESULTING GAS SHORTAGE IN AMERICA LAUNCHED A NEW
EMPHASIS ON ENERGY CONSERVATION. AT THE SAME TIME, THE LARGEST
NEW FIELD SINCE DAD JOINER'S BLACK GIANT WAS DISCOVERED
ON THE NORTH SLOPE OF ALASKA. THE BUILDING OF THE
800-MILE-LONG ALASKA PIPELINE, SOME OF IT BUILT ON STILTS
TO ALLOW CARIBOU TO PASS BELOW IT,
BROUGHT MASSIVE NEW QUANTITIES OF HOMEGROWN BLACK GOLD
INTO THE AMERICAN MARKET. BUT EVEN WITH THE BOUNTY
OF ALASKA'S PRUDHOE BAY, OILMEN ARE STILL LOOKING
TOWARD THE SEA FOR MORE OIL-- NOT FOR THE NEXT
APPROACHING TANKER, BUT FOR A BLACK HARVEST
FROM THE OCEAN FLOOR ITSELF.
IN CALIFORNIA, TEXAS, LOUISIANA, MAJOR OIL STRIKES WERE HIT
IN COASTAL AREAS, AND NEARLY EVERYONE IN THE
INDUSTRY ASSUMED THERE WAS OIL TO BE FOUND OFFSHORE.
BUT UNTIL THE LATE 1940s, NO ONE REALLY BELIEVED THERE WAS
ANY WAY OF GETTING IT. AS EARLY AS THE 1890s,
OILMEN IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA HAD DRILLED OFF SHORT PIERS.
BUT THE IDEA OF GOING FARTHER OUT TO SEA WAS SCOFFED AT,
ESPECIALLY BY THE MAJOR OIL COMPANIES.
FOR THEM, THERE WAS STILL PLENTY OF OIL ON LAND,
AND THEY WEREN'T ABOUT TO TAKE A COSTLY GAMBLE
LOOKING FOR IT OFFSHORE. AND THAT WAS JUST FINE WITH
ROBERT KERR AND DEAN McGEE, PARTNERS IN A SMALL OKLAHOMA
INDEPENDENT OIL COMPANY. STARTED IN 1929, KERR-McGEE
NEEDED AN EDGE TO COMPETE WITH THE ALREADY ESTABLISHED
MAJOR OIL COMPANIES, SO THEY LOOKED TO THE SEA.
>> 80% OF ALL OF THE OIL EVER FOUND IN THE WORLD
WAS FOUND BY INDEPENDENTS, BELIEVE IT OR NOT.
AND WE'VE DRILLED 80% OF THE WELLS.
MAJOR COMPANIES, THEY HAVE THEIR WAY OF THINKING,
AND THEY JUST FELT LIKE THEY DIDN'T WANT TO DO ANYTHING
UNLESS IT WAS PROVEN. KERR-McGEE WAS RUN BY A
GEOLOGIST BY THE NAME OF McGEE. DEAN McGEE HAD AN IDEA
THAT OIL WOULD BE FOUND IN THE GULF OF MEXICO.
>> narrator: IN 1945, KERR-McGEE BEGAN UNDERWATER SEISMIC TESTING
ON THE OCEAN FLOOR IN THE GULF. THERE WAS NOT A SINGLE PIECE
OF EQUIPMENT DESIGNED FOR OFFSHORE DRILLING,
SO WHEN THEY PICKED TWO LIKELY SITES, KERR-McGEE
IMPROVISED THE TECHNOLOGY AS THEY WENT ALONG
AND BUILT THE WORLD'S FIRST TWO OFFSHORE OIL PLATFORMS
IN 18 FEET OF WATER TOTALLY OUT OF SIGHT OF LAND.
SURPLUS VESSELS PURCHASED FROM THE NAVY
AND ANCHORED ALONGSIDE SERVED AS CREW QUARTERS.
ONCE THE PLATFORMS WERE BUILT, THE DRILL HEADS WERE SIMPLY
LOWERED INTO THE WATER TILL THEY HIT BOTTOM,
AND DRILLING THROUGH THE OCEAN FLOOR BEGAN.
2 1/2 WEEKS LATER, ON ONE OF THE PLATFORMS,
10 1/2 MILES OFF THE COAST OF LOUISIANA,
A CREWMAN REPORTED OIL COMING BACK WITH THE MUD.
MISUNDERSTANDING, HIS BOSS TOLD HIM TO GET A SKIMMER
AND SKIM IT OFF. "SKIM IT OFF, HELL," HE REPLIED.
"THERE'S BARRELS OF IT." IT WAS A BEAUTIFUL SUNDAY
MORNING, OCTOBER 4, 1947, AND SUDDENLY, THE OIL INDUSTRY
HAD ENTIRE NEW OCEANS TO CONQUER.
DESPITE THE FACT THAT AN OFFSHORE WELL COST FIVE TIMES
MORE TO DRILL THAN ON LAND, WITHIN TWO YEARS, THERE WERE
ALREADY A SCORE OF PLATFORMS IN THE GULF.
AND THE NEW SEA CREATURES WERE SOON APPEARING ON BOTH
THE PACIFIC AND ATLANTIC SHORES AS WELL.
BY THE MID-1960s, PLATFORMS WERE REACHING
AS FAR AS 30 MILES OUT TO SEA AND, BY THE 1970s, 100 MILES.
TODAY'S PLATFORMS ARE TRUE MARVELS OF ENGINEERING.
CREWS ON A SINGLE PLATFORM MAY DRILL 50 OR MORE WELLS
OVER TIME. MORE THAN 100 WORKERS
MAY LIVE ON THE RIGS, WHICH OPERATE
ON ROUND-THE-CLOCK SCHEDULES. THE OIL IS USUALLY PIPED
DIRECTLY TO WAITING TANKERS THAT MOOR NEARBY.
THE WORKERS TYPICALLY STAY FOR TWO-WEEK SHIFTS AT A TIME,
AND THE RIGS ARE DESIGNED TO BE COMPLETELY SELF-CONTAINED
HOUSING UNITS, FEATURING HUGE 24-HOUR KITCHENS,
SELF-SERVICE LAUNDROMATS, AND EVEN SUCH LANDLUBBER
AMENITIES AS MOVIE THEATERS TO BREAK THE MONOTONY.
AND UNLIKE THOSE FIRST KERR-McGEE PLATFORMS,
OILMEN TODAY AREN'T JUST DRILLING IN SHALLOW WATERS.
WHEN SHELL OIL WANTED TO EXPLORE ONE OF ITS OFFSHORE GULF SITES,
IT WAS FACED WITH THE PROBLEM OF HOW TO DRILL IN WATER
ALMOST 1,400 FEET DEEP. THEIR SOLUTION: THE WORLD'S
LARGEST OIL PLATFORM-- 1,615 TALL,
161 FEET TALLER THAN THE WORLD'S HIGHEST SKYSCRAPER,
THE CHICAGO SEARS TOWER. NOT ONLY WAS THIS
AN UNHEARD OF FEAT; THE SITE 150 MILES
SOUTHWEST OF NEW ORLEANS WAS SO INHOSPITABLE
THAT THE PLATFORM WOULD HAVE TO BE DESIGNED TO WITHSTAND
140-MILE-AN-HOUR WINDS AND HURRICANE WAVES OF 70 FEET.
THE PROJECT BEGAN ON DRY LAND IN CORPUS CHRISTI
WHEN WORKERS WELDED TOGETHER 77,000 TONS OF STEEL
TO FORM THE JACKET, THE LEGS AND BASE STRUCTURE
THE PLATFORM ITSELF RESTS ON. THE LEG SUPPORTS ALONE
ARE TEN FEET IN DIAMETER-- LARGE ENOUGH TO DRIVE A CAR
THROUGH. BUT BUILDING IT ON DRY LAND
WAS ONLY THE FIRST STEP. THE NEXT PROBLEM WAS HOW
TO GET IT TO THE OFFSHORE SITE. IT WOULD HAVE TO BE TOWED,
AND THAT MEANT THEY HAD TO BUILD THE LARGEST BARGE
EVER CONSTRUCTED, WITH A DECK AREA EQUIVALENT
TO AN AIRCRAFT CARRIER. AND EVEN THEN, SEVERAL HUNDRED
FEET OF THE BIG RIG STUCK OUT OVER BOTH ENDS OF THE BARGE.
ONCE AT THE SITE, WORKERS SLIPPED THE JACKET,
WHICH WAS EQUIPPED WITH FLOTATION DEVICES,
INTO THE SEA AND SLOWLY LOWERED IT
INTO POSITION. IT COVERED, AT THE BASE,
4 1/2 ACRES OF OCEAN BOTTOM. HUGE UNDERWATER PILE-DRIVING
HAMMERS THEN DROVE 28 PILES INTO THE SEABED
TO ANCHOR THE PLATFORM, SOME REACHING MORE THAN 400 FEET
INTO THE GROUND. ENGINEERS MONITORED THE WHOLE
PROCESS THROUGH TV CAMERAS MOUNTED ON REMOTE-OPERATED
UNDERWATER VEHICLES. THE DECK AREA--
38,000 SQUARE FEET OF IT-- WHICH WAS ALSO BUILT ON LAND,
WAS THEN FITTED ON TOP. THE PLATFORM WAS DESIGNED
TO HOLD AS MANY AS 60 WELLS, REACHING AS DEEP AS 18,000 FEET
BELOW THE OCEAN FLOOR, WITH A YIELD OF 44,000 BARRELS
A DAY. TOTAL COST: $500 MILLION,
AND THAT DOESN'T INCLUDE THE $35 MILLION
SHELL PAID THE GOVERNMENT TO LEASE THE UNDERWATER LAND.
TODAY MORE THAN 1/3 OF THE WORLD'S ENTIRE PRODUCTION OF OIL
COMES FROM THE SEA, A PERCENTAGE THAT WILL CONTINUE
TO RISE AS TECHNOLOGY MAKES IT POSSIBLE TO GO AFTER UNDERSEA
FIELDS IN EVEN DEEPER WATER. >> SHELL IS RUNNING A WELL
IN THE GULF OF MEXICO IN 2,860 FEET OF WATER.
TECHNOLOGY WILL IMPROVE WHERE WE'RE GONNA BE DRILLING
IN 5,000 FEET OF WATER. I WON'T LIVE TO SEE THE DAY,
BUT I BET YOU THEY'LL BE DRILLING IN 10,000 FEET
OF WATER. >> narrator: IN THE 140 YEARS
SINCE EDWIN DRAKE DISCOVERED THE GREATEST SOURCE OF ENERGY
THE WORLD HAS EVER KNOWN, THE OIL INDUSTRY
HAS CHANGED IMMENSELY. BUT THE MEN WHO MAKE UP
THAT INDUSTRY HAVE HARDLY CHANGED AT ALL.
THE LURE OF OIL HAS ALWAYS DRAWN A SPECIAL BREED OF ADVENTURER--
PART BUSINESSMAN, PART RIVERBOAT GAMBLER,
PART SCIENTIST, PART SNAKE OIL SALESMAN,
BUT WITH AN INDOMITABLE SPIRIT AND A DOGGEDNESS TO PURSUE
THE SIREN SONG OF BLACK GOLD WHEREVER IT IS HEARD.
>> AS LONG AS THERE IS A NEED FOR PETROLEUM
AND AS LONG AS IT IS POSSIBLE TO HUNT FOR IT,
IT WILL NOT ONLY BE SEARCHED FOR, BUT IT WILL BE PRODUCED.
AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHERE IT IS FOUND,
IT WILL BE BROUGHT TO MARKET IF IT IS NEEDED.
>> narrator: IT ISN'T JUST THE MONEY THAT COMES WITH OIL,
ALTHOUGH THE DEGREE OF RICHES SOME HAVE FOUND
IS ALMOST UNIMAGINABLE. BUT THERE'S MORE TO IT
THAN THAT. IT HAS TO DO WITH SINKING A WELL
INTO THE UNKNOWN, MAKING A FINANCIAL AND EMOTIONAL
GAMBLE THAT COMES UP EMPTY TIME AFTER TIME,
CHASING THE ELUSIVE TILL ONE DAY, YOU FIND IT.
AND THE THRILL OF THAT ONE SINGLE MOMENT
IS WHAT WILL ALWAYS KEEP THE SEARCH FOR OIL ALIVE.
>> I'VE BEEN RIGHT THERE MANY TIMES,
AND I'VE SEEN WHEN WE TAKE A CORE FOR THE FIRST TIME,
AND YOU PULL IT OUT, AND YOU KNOW YOU GOT A WELL,
AND YOU SMELL IT, AND YOU PUSH IT INTO YOUR FACE.
THERE'S NOTHING-- NOTHING WILL BEAT THAT,
NOTHING! IT'S THE MOST EXHILARATING,
FANTASTIC, EMOTIONAL FEELING YOU CAN POSSIBLY GET.
-------------------------------------------
farewell - Duration: 6:33.
seriously when are you gonna clean this shit.
But
ok..
this is so cool, check this out
like you need information, we need information as well
f*ck
this is not the intro
until here it was all easy now that's when the challenge starts.
just one really important thing.
don't do this without protection
thank you Powerslide
in the early 2000s, Powerslide made my far far dream
of being a professional skater a reality.
we have worked on several projects for over 15 years, with some breaks in between
this company has supported me and my "sometimes too craze ideas to the fullest.
with nothing but love and respect to Powerslide,
in 2019 i will no longer be affiliated with them.
with my family and my future in mind, i have my feet, hands and head in a new project
thank you for all the support
see you soon
-------------------------------------------
Pretend Play Police LOCKED UP THE GRINCH in Jail Playhouse for Stealing - Duration: 5:35.
oh yeah I have my new ATV and this is my new ATV
I am going to start it
[Moving car sound]
oh there's a kid that does not wear a seat belt
I will get him and make sure he wears seat belt
Stop! Kid, Stop!
Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop, Stop!
STOP! STOP! STOP! STOP!
Sir, did you know that you did not wear seatbelt?
Yes
Why didn't you wear seatbelt
Because this car doesn't have seatbelt
that car doesn't have seatbelt?
Yes
That is not an excuse
When you get into a car
the first rule is seatbelt . Also you don't have a helmet
seatbelt and helmet okay
So now I have to bring you in to see judge Khang
to see what he's gonna do with you
Let me go right ... Oh
You are running away?
What? What?
Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop!
Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop!
Finally you stopped!
Now,
Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop! Stop!
Stop! Stop! Stop!
Ok, I got you
Please get off the car so I can...
you are going to see judge Khang okay
we're gonna bring you to judge Khang
Seatbelt on helmet on
we're gonna see judge Khang.
Judge Khang we have someone who does not use seatbelt and does not use a helmet.
So can you please tell me what'll happen to him
He has to pay me one thousand millions dollars
I don't have one thousand million dollars
[hammer smashing sound]
You! You, then fine you are going to jail
You are going to jail. Ok
Lets not let him get away
hold on
We will take them in
Hold on
Hold on
[speaking in foreign language]
Oh no, he ran away
He ran away. He got away
I will get you next time PJ Mask
I will get you next time PJ Mask
Chickens come get him
[whispering] free lemonade
Ok, we are going to give free lemonade
shoo shoo
finish the water
Free lemonade
Come on and get your lemonade
Free lemonade
Free lemonade
Criminal, free lemonade
Criminal, come on, free lemonade
very free lemonade
Can I get your two hands please
One two
Can you give him two hands?
Can you give him two hands, Hugh
Yes, Yes
this criminal Thursday
Ok, two hands
Got you!
-------------------------------------------
蜥蜴人操弄世界？5個《David Icke 》最震撼的陰謀論 - Duration: 7:19.
For more infomation >> 蜥蜴人操弄世界？5個《David Icke 》最震撼的陰謀論 - Duration: 7:19. -------------------------------------------
YOUTUBE YORUM YAZAMAYAN VELETLER (Komik Tepki) - Duration: 11:25.
For more infomation >> YOUTUBE YORUM YAZAMAYAN VELETLER (Komik Tepki) - Duration: 11:25. -------------------------------------------
Nicky Romero - My Way ft. Alice Berg [Türkçe Çeviri] - Duration: 2:59.
For more infomation >> Nicky Romero - My Way ft. Alice Berg [Türkçe Çeviri] - Duration: 2:59. -------------------------------------------
Review / Reborn as a Spider in an Isekai / English Manga / So I'm a Spider , So What ? Volume 1 - Duration: 25:24.
Welcome to my manga review .
If you enjoy my videos , then please share and $ub$cr!be to my channel , thank you . I only need 1000 $ub$cr!bers .
Im going to buy and review more English manga-s in the future . So please stay tuned to my channel .
Currently , I have these volumes in my possession .
I already made video reviews of this volume of "Delicious in Dungeon" .
You can search for them in my channel .
Next time , I will make a video review of this last volume of Dragon Ball 3-in-1 edition .
Today , I will review this spider manga volume 1 .
The cover is made of normal paper so it will get tainted very easily .
The Main Character ( MC ) was originally a cute high school girl .
Her hair is very silky , just like spider-silk , lol , pun .
Her hair is also very long and it reaches her hips .
The crest of her school looks like a spider web .
Or maybe it looks like the crest of Umbrella Corporation from Resident Evil games .
Then she is reborn in a different world/isekai as this spider monster .
Behind her is the scary , glowing eyes of a very big monster , maybe it is a dragon .
These are the names of the authors : Art for the Manga by Asahiro Kakashi .
Original Story for the Light Novels by Okina Baba .
Character Design for the Light Novels by Tsukasa Kiryu .
The name Okina Baba probably contains a pun , please check the video description for more details .
And before this spider manga , the artist Asahiro drew a lot of "special" doujinshi manga , please check the video description .
The back cover .
This Volume is rated "T" for Teen .
And "L"= Language . "V" = Violence .
Again , the scary , glowing eyes of a very big monster .
The Page of Contents .
At the bottom is the artwork of the monsters that are going to appear in this volume .
This Page of Contents is mostly useless , because in this volume , the numbers of the pages rarely appear .
This volume has around 180 pages , includes 7 chapters , and a Bonus Short Story : The Labyrinth 's Frightening Food Chain .
The letters , in this Page of Contents and the next page , have a pixel font , just like in old video games .
This is her classroom .
This high school boy is still playing a nintendo ds ? Lol .
It is a system for kids . Adults should play PlayStation Vita instead .
If anyone has any complaint about the low-quality , blurry images ,
then we can talk about donations so I can buy a better camera , lol .
This kid is yawning because class is so boring . But lucky for him , ...
... class is about to end suddenly , and something interesting will happen in the next page .
Thanos is snapping his fingers and ashing half of all lives in the universe , lol .
The MC is ashed , or maybe she is pixeled into a video game .
Her classmates are also pixeled , and are probably reborn as other creatures in an isekai as well .
And now she is hatching from her egg .
Her spider form has 8 eyes and 8 limbs .
Her eyes include 2 big main eyes , 2 small eyes below , and 4 small eyes above .
"No Way/Nai Wa" is her catchphrase through out this manga .
She says " Oh , they are eating . Come to think of it ... "
" Im actually pretty hungry myself . So what is on the menu ? "
A bunch of spider girls are "eating" the juicy , tasty , yummy , delicious , tender , soft "meat" of a spider boy , lol .
It looks like these two spiders are kissing each other , lol .
This panel is a parody of the Command Screen in some old Role-playing video games .
One of the options is Using Items , but she doesnt have any item on her body , lol .
Her very 1st opponent is a giant Spider Mother .
SPIDER MOTHER 'S LEVEL IS OVER 9000 .
While the MC 's level is still 1 .
The MC is killed after only a few pages , is this the end of this manga ?
Nope , a sibling of her was killed instead .
Im going to skip the epic battle between her and her mother .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
In this panel , she is scratching her big butt with her limb , lol .
Now , lets skip some pages .
Now she encounters some other monsters in the dungeon :
An endearing deer . So endeering , lol .
Its antlers are sharp , metallic blades .
A bat with many sharp teeth .
A wolf with 6 legs .
She says : Wait , am I supposed to hunt those ? Yeah , right . Who set the difficulty mode to "LUNATIC" ?
"Difficulty mode" is a reference to video games .
Something is coming out of her butt , lol . ( it is her spider thread ) .
In the normal world , she created a video game character with the name Hage = Baldy in japanese .
Now she is hungry .
Now , lets skip some pages .
Previously , she found a corpse of her sibling .
She says " Im gonna survive - just watch me . "
This line also appears in the back cover .
After eating , her face and her belly become fatter and shinier .
" Acquired title [ Kin Eater ] "
" Acquired skills [ Taboo ] and [ Heretic Magic ] "
The title Kin Eater , aka Brother "Eater" , lol , or maybe Sister "Eater" .
This panel shows an undead spider , in her imagination .
She is making a Hexagram with her limbs , to perform hex magics , lol pun .
Now , lets skip some pages .
Her web caught a frog .
I guess you can say : the frog gives her a hot , sticky "fac!al" , lol .
Im going to skip the epic battle between a spider and a frog .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
At the end of this battle , she bites the butt of the frog , lol .
Her Poison Fangs are killing the frog .
I think she is pointing her middle finger to the sky after finishing the frog , lol .
If she were a French girl , she would enjoy the frog meat more , lol .
Frog legs are very delicious .
This frog has the attributes Poison and Acid .
Now , lets skip some pages .
She encounters a Monster Hunter who is doing an Egg-Delivering Quest , lol .
Im going to skip the epic battle between a Spider and a Monster Hunter .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
After the battle , she got the spoils of war : the egg .
The sound effect here is Juruuu/Drool , and it ends with a heart symbol , so cute .
The egg shell is too hard so she cant break it .
She says : " ... I have the almighty wisdom of a former human being . "
Her wisdom is her only advantage against other monsters in this isekai .
In other crappy isekai stories , the MCs just instantly gain hack , cheat powers from the very 1st chapter .
Now , lets skip some pages .
This page freemake.com is not mine . I just use their program to edit my videos .
Maybe that freemake page is full of viruses .
Now she encounters another frog .
This frog looks like it is smiling and waving its hand at her .
It says "Geko" , ends with a heart symbol . "Geko" is probably "Hello" in frog language , lol .
She got a "fac!al" , again .
Now , lets skip some pages .
For this page , the artist used a pixel art style , just like in the old video games .
Lets skip the right page .
On the left page , she encounters a wasp monster .
She catches the wasp with her "bug net" , lol
This monster 's name , "Peckatot" , is probably a pun on "Peck" and "Penguin" .
The Basilisk 's gaze can turn everything into stone .
So the Basilisk is a "stoner" , lol , pun . ( stoner is a habitual user of cannabis . )
Im going to skip the epic battle between a Spider and a Basilisk .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
This is chapter 5 . The number "#5" is in a very small font .
At the start of this chapter , she catches another frog and is enjoying the frog legs .
She acquired the title [ Foul Feeder ] = [ Garbage Eater ] , lol .
" I CANT HELP IT ! THERE IS NOTHING HERE TO EAT BUT GARBAGE MONSTERS . "
The word "END" in chapter 4 is also very small .
Now , lets skip some pages .
Later , her nest is burned suddenly .
Four human adventurers are burning her webs .
She manages to run away from them .
Now , lets skip some pages .
Later , she encounters a giant centipede .
She says : " GREETINGS ... TIME TO DIE . "
A funnier translation would be : " HELLO ... TIME TO GO TO HELL . " , lol pun , hello , hell .
And her face looks so evil , lol .
The Centipede has the Paralysis attribute , so her mouth feels numb and stiff .
Now , lets skip some pages .
She hears the sound of another centipede .
She says : " ... I beat that last one no problem . "
" And I have got the high ground ... "
In other words , she says : " IT IS OVER , CENTIPEDE . I HAVE THE HIGH GROUND . "
Centipedes : " YOU UNDER-ESTIMATE OUR POWERS . " . Lol , Star Wars meme .
All the Centipedes in this page are Level 2 . Not a single one is Level 1 or 3 , very diversity indeed .
I think these Centipedes are having an 0rgy down there , lol .
Im going to skip the epic battle between a Spider and a Company of Centipedes .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
Next , she encounters a giant snake .
The Snake 's name is Elroe Baladorado .
I think Baladorado is a pun on doragon / dragon in japanese .
This "particular" shape of the snake's neck reminds me of "something" ...
... I just cant rememeber what is that "something" , lol .
I guess you can say : The Snake is "on top" of her , and nailing her down to the ground , lol .
Now she gets "on top" of the Snake , lol .
I think she is pointing her middle finger to the sky after finishing The Snake , lol .
She says : " Evolve . You mean like in those games ? "
" The series with pocket-sized monsters where you catch them all ? "
An obvious reference to Pokemon .
And in this panel is a Spider-Pikachu , it also has 8 eyes and 8 limbs .
" This isn't even her final form . " , lol , meme .
In this story , she still has more forms to evolve to .
In this new form , the tips of her limbs become black ,
And she has black stripes on her ears and her body .
Now , lets skip some pages .
This monster 's name is " Elroe Greym " , probably a pun on " Grey Mouse " .
Her highest stat is her Speed : 348 points in Speed .
Acquired title [ Assassin ] , and [ Monster Slayer ] , aka [ Monster Hunter ] , lol .
She encounters The Army of Adventurers again .
These are the same 4 guys who burned her nest previously .
2 new guys joined their army : the barbarian guy and the dreadlocks guy .
The meme " Come at me , bro . " , lol .
The Levels of the Adventurers are : 24 , 23 , 29 , 27 , 22 , 27 .
Im going to skip the epic battle between a Spider and an Army of Adventurers .
If you want to see this battle , then go buy the manga now .
She didnt watch where she was running and fell into a bottomless abyss .
If you want to know how she is going to survive the fall , then go buy Volume 2 now .
" Asahiro Kakashi-sensei ( the manga artist) , and Okina Baba-sensei (the novel writer) ... "
" ... Congratulations on Volume 1 of the "So Im a Spider , So What ?" manga . "
" Kakashi-sensei 's version of Kumoko-san might be stealing the show from the original . "
" I always enjoy reading each new chapter . Kumoko-san 's "Pentacle Pose" gets me every time . "
Signed by Tsukasa Kiryu (the novel artist)
" Random preview for next time : "
" In a pinch in the bottom of the labyrinth . What will become of Kumoko ? "
" Well , why dont I just tell you ? " / " Who is there ? "
" The Original Kumoko ( from after this arc ) "
" Next volume . First , we ... " / " STOP . "
" I get it , it is bad . My HP is practically 0 already . "
" Thanks for following the manga and the original novels . "
" You are reading the wrong way . Turn the page to read a bonus short story ...
... by "So I'm a Spider , So What ?" original creator , Okina Baba . "
" Bonus Short Story - So I'm a Spider , So What ? "
" The Labyrinth 's Frightening Food Chain "
" Okina Baba . "
The manga is reading from right to left ...
... but this Bonus Short Story is reading from left to right instaed .
It is about the thoughts of Kumoko , about what other monsters eat in the dungeon .
In the dungeon , there are carnivores , herbivores ( like the deer monster at 7:44 ) , and maybe some omnivores .
Sometimes the monsters eat the flowers , and sometime the flowers eat the monsters :
Some flowers are actually parasite monsters in disguise .
When the "flowers" are inside the stomachs of their hosts , they suck the nutrients of the hosts 's bodies .
This plant-type monster 's name is Elroe Wiris .
They are probably the flowers that are in the cover page .
And besides meat and flowers , some monsters can even eat rocks , stones and minerals to survive .
Some examples : The frogs have acid saliva , and acid stomach digestive fluid , ...
... so they can digest stones .
And the Basilisks 's hunting method is turning their preys into stones , ...
... so of course they can chew on stones and digest stones .
The credit page .
We still have some time left , so here are my nonsensical talks :
When she is still in the spider form , I think her gender does not matter ...
Because she has the personality of a tomboy girl , so it does not matter if she is a boy or a girl ...
And because the manga doesnt have any mindless fan-services or nud* scenes ...
And we cant hear her voice in the manga anyway ...
So I think the anime is going to be great , because we will finally hear her inner thoughts with a cute , girly voice ...
Her voice actress is going to be Yūki Aoi , who voiced Tatsumaki from One-Punch Man , ...
Tanya Degurechaff from The Saga of Tanya the Evil , and Okita Souji from Fate/Grand Order .
Finally , this is a light-hearted , comedy , slice-of-life manga .
It is about the normal life of a cute monster in a dungeon .
This is one of the best isekai stories .
-------------------------------------------
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our first mukbang - Duration: 24:49.
Hello! hello hello. Welcome back to the beginning. You haven't been here before.
I'm Kiki, this is Sonia and sick bro (it's actually Sophie).This is our camera woman.
Her name's *um* we'll keep it a secret.
Wait, what is the name we called her in high school? When we made that castle thing? vobo? vobo?
VOBO! It's an inside joke but you know what it's an outside joke now.
Today, we're eating chicken! Charcoal chicken. Do you want some? Here's the garlic sauce!
(Here are the) chips! We're picky we only like the bottom half.
It will not go to waste. We have families to feed (LOL) No we don't.
(And) Tabbouleh. We have dependents. Why did we start this channel guys?
Christelle had too much time on her hands and she wanted to start a podcast.
I actually don't! I'm an active person *oKAY* I WANTED TO START A PODCAST.
But that was dumb and that was it. That was literally it. Hold on my mothers calling. Hello?
So how do we know each other? I first met this gr*nk over here like before we
started high school and she was a lonely h*e we were like who the f*k
is this lonely h*e coming to open day? C: This is her 11 year old thoughts as well btw.
My exact thoughts word for word: 'Who is this lonely h*e? and we spoke her
We were like *oh* she's the only girl coming from her school.
Alright you clearly didn't make that big of an impact. *WOAH* Are we starting beef already?
That was the first time I saw her, I really didn't think much of her because we were still in primary school.
Oh interesting! S: So that's how I met Soph.
Soph: Yeah I didn't like Sonia because she wasn't nice to me.
C: Ok Sonia wasn't nice to ANYONE. S: What do you mean? C: I sat next to Sonia in maths.
She was very different. When did you even meet Sonia besides primary school?
Year 7, because I was friends with all her friends.
You had FRIENDS in Year 7? *fight me*
No but, we still had other friends my our own primary schools.
Yeah I don't know how we became friends to be honest. S: She was mean, we hated each other.
We've been friends for that long.
That's the short way out but ok. I remember Sonia. OK tbh Sonia didn't like me.
Because we sat next to each other in maths.
I took her white out (liquid tape).
She didn't like that because she's a selfish h*e. But she bought me a white out anyway.
S: Because I was sick of her shit.
I don't remember any of this! This is all from her mouth and Sophie I knew...
Sophie from swimming (class), thats where we met.
Do you remember? I thought we met in English with Mrs ***. Is that where we met?
I feel like I was in that class. No, we met in French! I FEEL LIKE I WAS IN THAT CLASS TOO.
This is not your story bro, get out of it.
Oh shit maybe, but I remember properly talking to you in Swimming because we both sucked and we were in the shitty class.
I was in the shitty level too! You weren't in swimming with us, were you?
Because our (school) houses were split up.
*To Vobo* Do you want food? Here, get the cardboard because you're a peasant.
You don't get to eat with us... eat on the floor.
Look at those hands everyone, look at her gorgeous hands as she reaches for the food *lmao*
It's like those ASMR cooking videos where they only show their hands *ohusadkbjnlahsod*
Me and Sophie met in swimming and I helped her tie her hair *WHAT*
That glout? GLOUT? That glow down bro.
I'm here for the glout. *Christelle cryin*
I assumed that she didn't like me and at the end of Yr 7. It was our last day of school.
I was joking, put it back on the table.
Bro, can't you take a joke? IT WAS A JOKE
Yeah, she gave me a hug. She said 'bye, see you next year!' and I was like 'HHHH'
She *DID* like me.
And Sonia... we didn't really become friends till Year 10 or Year 9 when we were in Science with you *points at Vobo*
We sat in the back. We did nothing, I don't know how we got into the top class.
I remember one thing that *SHOOK* me
We had a brochure due, (do you remember?)
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
They just copied and pasted the same tiny paragraph
on every single page and the teachers didn't even notice. I just thought that was like
*wow* These guys are genius. I full spent so long on that brochure.
We were making it on the day I think. Were we making it on the day? WE WERE MAKING IT ON THE DAY.
full copying and pasting the same paragraph over like 3 sections.
She didn't notice.
It just shows how much teachers care.
I'm just say no we're not paying um I'm a woman
we don't you pressured her into doing this because we know she's good at
computers I make the channel art though so quite a wedding present
imma credit myself Oh so why did we call the channel of the suit no idea because
when you sneak away drunk you try too strong I think you was sick it was
yeah you said I think I'm getting sick and I was like you need some don't like
that radar wait let me juice then you were sick and I was responding to that
respect you will see yeah actually yeah I just look at what you made them no I
don't think that you randomly sent like do you want soup in the chat so I put
some of my privates like oh I actually didn't say I thought it was the name and
then I'll confuse those yeah we chose like is the super main I'm in my behind
what am I have brand voice the whole time you're right this is how bad my
memory is what's that channel with the baby
what oh he knows I used one maybe two years life you mean your news channel no
but they love their kids and they like have heaps of money
pretty blonde um Tami that's are usually Matt I know he's like he said something
racist shoot one time hurt a lot of people I have two kids
what I come to whoever can find this channel whoever he's like he's got curly
hair yeah she's like really really pretty
no why oh they like super bougie like like another he's really young
yeah and the kids are like hella Buddhism I think whenever you're talking
about ice family yeah I win okay welcome back what does anything in the thanks to
no chain why is so funny you know you're funny but it's in my DNA
so the new toy story trailer came out I don't like Toy Story I'm popping up
opinion I don't know our story I think it's your star instapass I think it's
they're just ugly I just think the character the ugly what so you watch
things no that's not what I mean I haven't been like when you're a child
and you're just old man voice I don't know I didn't like it I just do like the
shirt I mean the movie knows how many would you say your Netflix do you see
what's not fucking family yes a much oh good shirt you say isn't
came out on that play Bouchard quality I like that shirt how much season hey I
think Debbie was revealing so the child hey Debbie and Ian in with
his onion happy washed up I want to use a so annoying this in this season and
IANS like one of my favorites interesting mm-hmm he's literally unlike
this random act he'd just stopped taking his meds so goes a little bit crazy
have you finished Sabrina yet no I'm just scared scary nice care information
I'm really bad with scary stuff like extremely bad scary stuff in bugs I tap
out you know what a scary blood flies yeah butterflies are so scary and I hate
them it's pretty good and then you just looked at like the
butterflies you're a little baby or you all what's a little artificial
superficial try to should be captured on because we have no furniture fantastic
printer I am alright so if you made it this far in the video well done um don't
subscribe don't subscribe just click the dislike button cuz I know I would and
just raised us yeah can you write sauce in the comment rest
us very very early a hopeful rescue pack question would you like that ego yeah
code ecosystem
the virus is strong we tell them that we're obsessive I'm obsessive cody KO
and Noel Miller just put out there we'll blow that one how much I love them I
swear we won't leave their tunnels in this stuff not to like emotion okay but
when name-dropping people that act they actually care about Cody Cody Noel they
actually care about okay know what we saw a minute people
love you I just nobody except himself nobody like you guys we girls like Bella
bond enough yeah funny video pantry fans are they - yeah true fan what caused
this not everything every single every one every single one because they're
funny actually maybe not the new one that they just pursue but every single
one every one girl is in a tiny me can kamikaze legs down below these honestly
I probably won't link it I'm lazy but actually I'll link it link it to you
through ah you wanna sit up here but I didn't even want to sit up feed my buddy
hurts I think I reached my lowest point
to me donate your period just get pregnant
that is life advice languid bodies what adjudications alright ready
yeah but one is Shane Dawson
yes but hello okay and then I did it
videos yeah twins Jenna mom yeah she's a nerd
yeah and her dogs and my Chamberlain I like what she does the green screen
videos they're funny I'm a Chamberlain yes but like not in 2001
yes she's gone she's like 17 ready link
will it tell me Safiya yeah I like her she like you like you I don't know I
think I can sense a little like her content is still BuzzFeed yeah like I
saw the second but maybe it's cuz that's what she bought the BuzzFeed maybe
perhaps Wow he was like one my favorite Jenner a long time but I think you just
have her you Mikey's content Cano it's for a Saturday
yeah really I think so but I love that whole crew of people I think they're the
only youtubers are kind of like really it's like down earthen yeah no Miranda
sings
does anyone watch your show on that sleeves
no good oh I don't watch it don't mind good
who's watched it I watch it was a good Bobby productions I like them but they
break up I never watched and then he got he's made a channel with that girl fact
check us Johnny is septic I don't worry Christopher I think he's like died off I
don't want you Joker suffers that gay guy who wasn't gay on time and then he
came out in that melody oh whoops anyway James chose James chose I mean he is
funny
oh yeah oh yeah yeah what happened they got shut down
what something to find is that why I
like something he's sort of coming anyway he went for a juicy you know that
is coming can you ELISA violet I don't know it's
got too much controversy - I don't know did have probably hope I don't
particularly like her either and don't watch user
all right put the try guys I like to try guys is Kate gay
I like I like Kate Eugene Eugene I like you I didn't use gay fella pons no no
sorry I liked your neighborhood no you're come upon one what an aimbot
chasing ice bath yeah I don't watch Casey but apparently has
no problem Jack's a older problem there doctor like dr. Q I like Jack's
abilities I like his books all right zoella no no
no Eric I like the house the house is beautiful my solos Maurice fucking
YouTube is Zola's house except Joe Joey what's her brother's name Joey
except for Stefan I was once a well as brother Joyce ugh
yeah like him he was right brush I always thought he was cute I don't think
that's my kind of a Casper they always had Burzum prank oh yeah they would like
that was my shit I was like ah one day I'm gonna get a boyfriend like enjoy
suck he was my type when I was like human roadways bring it taste
I had reading crushes and I was like when I was when I was she likes the
personality okay I just thought wrong was cute okay well not run what's
happening Rupa end of the video see ya see ya
thanks for watching um English is my first language English
is all out first language but we cannot make it actually how do people out there
thanks for what high but just little by yeah
-------------------------------------------
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A Guy You Shouldn't Let Go Of | Love Playlist | Season3 - EP.08 (Click CC for ENG sub) - Duration: 10:25.
Jun Mo, there is something
that I really hate to hear lately.
Gosh, looking at you two like this,
you seem way too good for him.
It's this. Every time I hear it, it makes me angry.
Hey. How can you compare and judge people like that?
Oh, I was just saying
-you look pretty... -Watch what you say.
Okay. I'm sorry.
Goodness.
You're such a great guy.
They don't know what they're talking about.
(Do Young's Story)
(Love Playlist, Season 3, Episode 8)
You don't eat cucumbers?
I don't like the smell.
A lot of my friends don't eat it either.
Jun Mo, what are you doing?
It's just...
What is it?
(List of What Do Young Likes and Dislikes)
Although you're a bit clumsy,
you try your best to remember everything about me,
no matter how small it is.
You can return it by next Friday.
Thank you.
(Do Young!)
(I'm here with my family, and it's so lovely.)
(I wanted you to see it too.)
(Do Young, this will look really pretty on you.)
Whenever you eat something tasty or go somewhere nice,
you always think of me first.
Yes, do you need anything?
(Do Young, ta-da.)
(It's a transport cafe, your favorite place to eat.)
(This place just opened, and they make great food.)
(Let's come together next time.)
Another transport cafe?
(Okay, let's go next time.)
Although you lack in a sense for dating,
you always touch me with your sincere heart.
I'll see you tomorrow.
Do Young.
How was work?
Give that to me.
Isn't it heavy?
You don't have to.
You were busy serving tables all day.
I'm strong.
I'm really strong too.
There's a lot of stuff in there.
If I think about it, I've never carried anything heavy
ever since I started dating you.
Really?
You didn't know?
Don't Jun Mo's parents run several BBQ restaurants?
That's why he uses a dorm all by himself.
His parents probably send him a ton of money too.
I'm jealous.
Honestly, when I heard that,
I had an inferiority complex against you.
Aren't you tired from working so late?
I'm fine. I only have one part-time job now.
You work part-time and even get good grades.
Although you're my girlfriend, I really admire you.
Everyone is like me. It's not a big deal.
No, not many people are as diligent as you.
I'll study harder, so I won't become a shameful boyfriend.
I'll study at the library everyday till you get off work
and come pick you up afterward.
But you always say nice things to me
and make me feel like a better person.
Thanks to you,
my self-esteem has been boosted too.
I'm glad.
-Hey. -Hello.
-You guys don't have class? -No.
What were you doing?
We were looking at our group photos.
Really?
What's up with Jun Mo's face?
Do Young, you seriously deserve someone better than him.
Why are you going out with Jun Mo?
I think you're way too good for me though.
Why doesn't anyone know that?
Hey, but if you think about it,
there's no one like Jun Mo.
Especially when he's with you, he's so sweet.
She's right. Do Young, did you know?
Jun Mo eats lunch with us every Wednesday,
but eats with you again when you don't have class.
-He's amazing. -He really is.
-Really? -Besides,
he's such an easygoing guy.
Come to think of it, I've never seen Jun Mo get angry.
That's right. You two will never get in a fight.
He doesn't even know how to get angry in the first place.
You're right.
That's not true.
Jun Mo did get angry once.
Jun Mo really got angry?
Why are you being so cold? I'm just asking for your number.
I'm sorry, sir.
If you serve drinks at a bar,
you should consider this as part of your work.
I told you I can't do that.
Mister, cut it out. She told you no.
Who the heck are you?
Hey. Just mind your business and get lost.
Stop butting in.
Get your butt home if you're drunk.
Why should some crap like this be a part of her job?
She's not working to make perverts like you happy.
I'm warning you, get lost!
-What? -Get lost.
I had such a hard time trying to stop Jun Mo
from getting into a fight.
His eyes were full of rage.
He was really scary once he got angry.
-Unbelievable. -What is?
-The fact that Jun Mo got angry? -No.
It's my first time seeing Do Young talk this much.
Wow, Jun Mo was a total romanticist.
He hardly gets mad for himself,
but get furious whenever you're in trouble.
-Right. -You must be so happy.
But if I meet a guy like Jun Mo
who's nice to me all the time,
it might make me more anxious.
If a kind guy like that suddenly changes,
wouldn't it be hard to handle?
I see. That's why you always meet
scumbags in the first place.
No, I don't!
What do you know? And they're not scumbags.
Just machos.
(Do Young, did you get to work safely?)
(Yes, I just arrived.) (I'm getting off work now.)
(The number you have dialed is not available...)
But if I meet a guy like Jun Mo
who's nice to me all the time, it might make me more anxious.
If a kind guy like that suddenly changes,
wouldn't it be hard to handle?
But honestly,
the longer I see you,
the more I feel afraid.
I find myself relying on you more and more...
but I'm afraid
that you might change.
I'm sorry.
I was in the library
and I fell asleep. My phone also...
ran out of power.
I came running over here.
Did you wait for long?
I'm really sorry.
No, it's fine.
I got off work late today, and just came out.
Really?
I'm so glad.
-Give me your bag. -That's okay.
-Don't worry about it. -You really don't have to.
Shall we go then?
-Jun Mo. -Yes?
Is it okay...
-if I kiss you? -What?
Now?
Here?
I heard you shouldn't ask things like that.
And I'm all sweaty right now, so it might smell...
When you kiss me,
don't ask me and just do it, okay?
Okay.
-Aren't you coming? -What?
I am.
Let's go.
Why don't you...
text me when I'm working?
I don't want to bother you when you're working.
When people date,
it's okay to bother each other once in a while.
Although people don't know what a great guy you are,
don't worry, since I know.
So...
you better not change.
Okay?
(I want to brag about you)
(but also want to keep you to myself.)
Wow.
Do Young looks so pretty.
I know. Do you see your ugly face next to her?
It doesn't matter.
As long as Do Young looks pretty.
But it seems like Do Young lost some weight.
I should feed her better.
We should go for some BBQ.
(Next episode)
Are you going to date him?
You always do things as you please.
I don't know about you, but it was hard getting over you.
Can I sit down?
On my way over here, I kept thinking...
that if you were here, I should tell you everything.
You know that I like you, right?
-------------------------------------------
How to Reprogram Your Mind and Think Powerful Thoughts - Duration: 8:25.
So, it's important that you should engage in thinking the highest thoughts that are
possible.
The highest thoughts are the mantras.
I was just reading from a scholar who is in the United States, he is Guy L. Beck on Sonic
Theology, and he is Professor at a University, from Louisiana or somewhere.
This is something that was written thousands and thousands
of years ago.
"I shall describe to you the supreme character of the mantras, their key letters, and the
way to use them.
This is, however, a secret.
It is by mantra that God is drawn to you."
It is by mantra that God is drawn to you.
Why do you have to draw God?
Because God is intelligent.
He is omniscience, omnipotence, and omnipresence.
It is by mantra that he is released, God is released, means he is made visible.
God is made visible through the mantra.
If we can go on chanting Om for instance, you can see God.
Nobody wants to believe that and everybody wants to think stupid thoughts and enjoy that.
That's the problem.
"By secret utterance, these are mantras, and therefore they are not to be published.
Their form is not to be written, and their speeches is not to be described."
(12:27 word not clear) 6.2 to 4
In one minute meditation that I gave I was using Na Ma Si Va Ya – you have to do it
within one minute, maybe less than a minute, half a minute.
Within this half a minute, you will have a tremendous amount of power flowing into your
plane.
Why are we not doing?
People say is karma is collective ignorance.
Collectively we are ignorant.
Somebody came and presented a newspaper this morning, the Tamil newspaper and an English
newspaper, and there was a great pull for me to go and read that news.
Is it going to benefit me?
Nothing.
So, I don't want to waste my time.
But there will be a tremendous amount of pull to go and read the newspaper.
Sai Baba used to call the newspaper as waste paper.
It is.
What do you care about the news items?
Most of them are negative.
Is it going to enrich your personal wealth or your health?
No.
If you want to know about personal wealth and other things from news, you can get it
from another source, more in a direct search.
There is some movie star at some wedding of a rich man, is happening.
Everybody wants to go and read who went to the wedding, and what are the items that were
served at the wedding – the food, the dessert.
The whole world is screwed up, completely screwed up.
Our consciousness is screwed up.
So, these reflections made me to reorganize the Mystery School Program.
I don't want to waste my time anymore in teaching to people who are not taking it seriously.
My wife is a physical therapist, so she used to tell how to handle even a person who is
400 pounds heavy, and then when he comes in an ambulance, everybody should be licensed
to remove the person from the ambulance to the wheel chair.
If you are unlicensed, people cannot touch.
Because you can break his bone, and the hospital will have to pay a high price for it.
There is a system.
It is all brain waste.
Everything is worthless.
Now it will take a long time for the rest of the world to catch up with a few countries
in Europe, and also the other countries, United States and Canada – they have luxury.
But how can people who are living in other countries be successful?
It is all by using simple mantras.
Shreem Brzee is a gift to the world.
But do people believe in it?
They don't believe; they believe in newspaper, they believe in watching TV shows.
There is now a way they quantify this happening in terms of resonance, further actions.
My job is to create a new world where people can use their brain better.
God Bless.
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SMOOTHEST Animations Memes Compilation + Filmora - Duration: 3:56.
Hello my little triangles, today we'll see how I make my videos for example
I'll do a compilation with the smoothest animation memes compilation
I'm going to open my editing software, Filmora. I will put the animations that I select
I put my reaction with my clause introduction
As usual : "Hello my little triangles"
For that I will choose the text that appears like this
which is called "Lower third" and I will put it on the picture
That's it
Now I put the videos following and I don't forget the transitions
There are many different, it's really nice
I can also put filters
The one called "extreme" it's great to make a movement effect
I used it... in one of my memes
I can add elements including animated
(...)
Elements
And put them over videos
Perfect to create some effects
I can even go to the shop and download lots of free stuff
Finally I add the famous Spore music
And you know it
And it's finished !
We'll see the video I created with Filmora
-------------------------------------------
5 Worst New Year's Resolutions For Cyclists - Duration: 7:27.
For more infomation >> 5 Worst New Year's Resolutions For Cyclists - Duration: 7:27. -------------------------------------------
Arsenal transfer news: Gunners star is 'stopping' incoming deals, Emery must make decision - Duration: 3:10.
The Gunners playmaker has failed to impress under Unai Emery this season. Emery axed the German earlier this campaign, claiming Ozil wasn't up to the physicality of the Premier League
**PREDICT FIVE RESULTS AND WIN £25,000 - FREE TO PLAY HERE** Ozil's long-term future at the Emirates is unclear, despite the 30-year-old penning a £350,000-a-week contract this year
And Gunners hero Merson has told Emery to sell Ozil, claiming the playmaker is stopping other world-class players from heading to Arsenal
Merson said: "Arsenal have got to get rid of Mesut Ozil. "They need his wages off the books because he is giving them nothing at the moment
"He hardly ever plays and, when he does, the manager is taking him off at half-time
"You can't justify paying him that much money if he isn't starting every game and putting a shift in
"He is also a problem because while he's there it's going to stop Arsenal signing any really world-class players
"Any big-name £80-90m star is going to want to be the highest-paid player at the club, but that can't happen with Ozil on that much money
Arsenal can't afford it. "Unai Emery looks like a man who's been told to play him so they can show people what he can still do and put him in the shop window
"But it's just not working, and it's the reason Aaron Ramsey wants out. He has a right to wonder why Arsenal won't give him what he wants when they gave Ozil so much more
"It's a toss up who is contributing more right now. "When Ozil brings his A-game he is one of the top five players in the country
But how often do we ever see that from him any more? "I think he needs to go to Italy where the game is slower and he can have more of an influence
"If Arsenal can do some sort of deal where they have to subsidise his wages to get rid of him, they should do it
It's time to bite the bullet." Arsenal are back in action on Saturday evening, with Emery's men travelling to Liverpool in the Premier League
However, Ozil will not be in the matchday squad after picking up an injury in training on Friday
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Идеален или нет Lenovo IdeaPad 530S-14? - Duration: 6:02.
For more infomation >> Идеален или нет Lenovo IdeaPad 530S-14? - Duration: 6:02. -------------------------------------------
從日本寄來的超巨大軟軟！透過Buyee日本代購買的福袋！ [YYTV／許洋洋愛唱歌] - Duration: 3:08. For more infomation >> 從日本寄來的超巨大軟軟！透過Buyee日本代購買的福袋！ [YYTV／許洋洋愛唱歌] - Duration: 3:08. -------------------------------------------
Brand New Farmhouse Style Tiny House on Wheels For Sale $59k - Duration: 2:19.
Brand New Farmhouse Style Tiny House on Wheels For Sale $59k
-------------------------------------------
Mission Ramen #3 - Un Ramen pour Noel (JUMONJI/AKITA) - Duration: 10:32.
Hello you! My wanderer friend
today! new mission Ramen
we are in Akita Prefecture, in Akita city
which the symbol is the dog AKITA
there is a lot of AKITA
The Akita dog you probably know it
it is this big hairy ball, that, in France has been a bit forgotten
cause of is miniature cousin the shiba dog
which is the most famous japanese dog in france
and the more mediated cause of him (the dog of the most famous french youtuber)
the most famous shiba dog in France
who has more than 650 000 followers on instagram
I have only 300! fuck!
in fact his god is cute
and you know where you are, straight from the train station because there akita dog every where
but there is also other things, a castle, the wonderful park where I am now
and the Jumonji Ramen
JUMONJI ! no relation with Alan Parish, not at all
I was looking around, looking at this copy of castle and met those really nice people
with this guy, who is so cute
and in fact, IN akita city there the akita ramen
but the Jumonji ramen that I am looking for
it is the village of Jumonji which is one hour down south
and this man, who s just here gave the name of the places where is should go
which is the best one ? akita ramen or Jumonji ramen?
of course you are from Jumonji ?
yes! Ilive in Jumonji
the ramen of jumonji ramen is good isn't it?
yes! good!
it's good?
so good!
you should try it
and it only 5$
5$ !!!!
Marutake Ramen ( name of the shop) is good
thank you !
my plans changed, as you can see, I guess you know that is not ramen
the owner of the dog you have seen earlier,
this dog isn't a proper akita dog because it is a mix of few speial akita races
but anyway this dog was beautiful
and his owner invited me to eat and will bring me, just after that, to Jumonji village
nice to meet you and thank you so much
the Japanese hospitality is incredible as usual
it show it every time
so I will taste what is obviously the best ramen of akita prefecture, the Jumonji Ramen
yo! is is the day after and I am in the small village of Jumonji
which is a standard japanese village
and I will go to MARUTAKE ramen, which is the small shop that I have been advised yesterday
and where the is obviously the best ramen of this village
and this has been confirmed at the guest I am staying at the moment
let's go we will see a bit a around and we go
as you can see, here there is still snow
it is very cold but this reinforced the Christmas spirit
because yes! to is Christmas eve, while you are cooking you turkey, me going to eat noodles
here is the Christmas spirit
when you look behind me, not really but there is snow
I have a snowy day for the 24th of December
I'm feeling like I'm in the M6 TV movies (French TV channel)
in the really bad acted Christmas TV show... But in Japan
but at least the background is really cool
It is really cold,and for me who spent couple of Christmas in Autralia and New Zealand
where it took place in summer
me who live on the see border in France
I never had snow for Christmas, I think its the first time
so I AM HAPPY
but, no Christmas meal for me, Ramen ! LET'S GO!
yeah I didn't put on my Ramen Hunter's Bandana because it was too cold! TOO COLD
Thank for the meal
I come from far to it this one
GOOD! VERY GOOD!!!
wow it is so good
the main difference with the others is that the noodles are really thin
and this make it much lighter
so In the first episode I ate a Miso Ramen, in the second one a salty ramen
and this one is a kind of shoyu, the soy sauce
this is sure it will enter in the top 3 this one
GOSTOSAMADESHITA
which is the after eating thank you
I still can't explain Japanese
Thanks for the meal, It was really good
thank you
the food is good and on top of that we can pray after eating
so the verdict ?
it was worth it to travel few more kilometers to eat this ramen
and this ramen is the typical example of what I said in the last episodes
when you are in different places, ramen are totally different, it is like eating a different dish every time
here, the main particularity was that the noodles were super thin
ad that make it much lighter
and on top of that this one was the first shoyu ramen of this serie
the salty side of the see weed and the fine taste of the soy sauce made a perfect mix
so it will enter in the TOP 3
TOP 3 that I will modify a bit
I modify a bit the rules, I do what i
because I will make it enter directly at the second place
but I will keep the salty ramen to have the 3 sauces in the top 3
because the difference between the tastes are so significant
that I think it is worth it to have different things in
kushiro's and Sapporo's ramen were more or less similar
so kushiro I am sorry but get out
fucking shit
okay, It's okay, everything all right
and to conclude this video I wanted to wish you a merry Christmas ( YES I know it is past)
and nice new year holidays
enjoy your time with your people, myself, with my traveler's life I can't do it
but today i spend the Christmas eve with people I don't know
and this is also that to travel
creating links with people you don't know at all
it's something to think that spending Christmas with someone else than your family or friends
can be that rewarding, that you can also spend a special moment
have nice holidays and celebrations, if you like this video as usual don't forget to leave a blue thumb
subscribe to the channel if it is not already done
the small bell to not miss anything
and you can also share this video to you friends during this celebration times it's nice
but before I leave you, I have some thing else to show you
we have seen cities, parks, and a small village
but like the akita prefecture is also a wonderful area
and because this mission is completed, I let you enjoy it MATANE ( see you in Japanese)
Merry Christmas and See you !
Subscribe
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Imagenes y sonidos de animales para niños / Animales juguetes y animales reales - Duration: 4:48.
For more infomation >> Imagenes y sonidos de animales para niños / Animales juguetes y animales reales - Duration: 4:48. -------------------------------------------
Luke Shaw shares the unique way he found out about Man United appointing Solskjaer - Duration: 3:29.
After two consecutive wins in the Premier League with eight goals scored in the process, it's safe to say Ole Gunnar Solskjaer has done a mighty job at changing the atmosphere around Manchester United
Solskjaer was tasked with leading the side through the remainder of the 2018/19 season following the long-overdue departure of Jose Mourinho earlier this month
Both fans and players seem rejuvenated by the appointment - and the results certainly show as much
Paul Pogba seems to have benefitted from Solskjaer's tactics the most, scoring twice against Huddersfield and tallying two assists in the side's previous game against Cardiff
News of the Norwegian stepping in to manage the side took many by surprise. Especially given the former striker's previous managerial record in the Premier League for the Bluebirds that leaves much to be desired
One player who seemed particularly staggered by the news was Luke Shaw. Shaw had long been subject to public criticisms over his fitness and mentality by Jose Mourinho before re-emerging as the side's first-choice left-back at the start of this season
In a recent interview with Sky Sports, the 23-year-old revealed exactly how he found out who his new boss was
He said: "The truth? My girlfriend told me. "I woke up in the morning and had a shower and she ran out of the room and told me
"I did not have a clue, I didn't look at my phone or anything. That's how I found out: from my girlfriend
" Shaw then went on to talk about how the Norwegian has managed to change the mood in the United camp in such a short period of time, as well as how fans have responded to his approach
"I think you can see from the outside how much he has changed things in such a short space of time," he continued
"He is just a really positive manager, he knows what the club needs and also what the fans want in the way we are playing
"He's bringing that attacking, quick play back to Old Trafford. I'm sure the fans are going to appreciate that as much as the players do
" Solskjaer has a chance to extend his perfect record at the helm of United against Bournemouth on Sunday
A third consecutive win would be a massive step for United towards closing the gap on Arsenal in fifth
The Gunners themselves face a tough clash against Liverpool on Saturday evening
With a rather tepid recent run of form for Unai Emery's side, dropping points against the Reds is certainly a possibility
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NEHOTEL - Sei Wha [Премьера 2019] - Duration: 3:01.
For more infomation >> NEHOTEL - Sei Wha [Премьера 2019] - Duration: 3:01. -------------------------------------------
Ho Doli Charhdian Marian | Punjabi Folk Song | Kuljeet Singh | Punjab 5 - Duration: 7:15.
(Aalap)...
(Aalap)...
(Aalap)...
(Aalap)...
(Aalap)...
(Aalap)...
Ho doli chadhdeyan maariyan
Heer cheekha
Ve mainu le challe babla
Le challe...
Ve...
Mainu rakh le babla ve Heer aakhe
(Aalap).. Doli ghat kahaar ne
Le challe ve
Mera aakheya kadi na
Modh da sain...
Te oh samay kithe
Baabal gaye challe
Ve...
Teri chhattar chhavein
Rukh heth baabal
(Aalap)...
Jhatt vaang musafiran
Beh challe ve
O din chaar na rajj
Aaram paaya
Te asi naal musibataan
Seh challe...
Ve...
Saada boleya chaaleya boye maaf karna
(Aalap).. paanj roz tere ghar reh challe ve
Ho le ve Ranjheya rabb nu
Saunpeya tu...
Te asi zalema de
Vass pae challe
Ve...
Jede naal kheyaal usaar de saan
(Aalap).. ve khanne sab umeed de dheh challe ve
O chaare kaniyan meriyan
Bekh khaali...
Te asi naal naahi
Kujj le challe
Ve...
Kuhdi duniya te shaan gumhaan kuhda
(Aalap).. Waris Shah hori sach keh challe
Ve...
Ve...
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কাগজ দিয়ে ''কাক' তৈরি করা শিখুন খুব সহজেই- How to Make Amazing Paper Crow - Duration: 4:54.
How to make Amazing Paper Crow
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